Question
What is spurious correlation? Give some examples.

Answer

When two variables reflect correlation statistically but logically we can't expect them to be correlated, it is called spurious correlation. Two examples are as follows:
  1. Where there were more doctors, death rates were high.
  2. When there was high rainfall, more students has A grades.
  3. Number of storks and birth rate in Denmark.
  4. Number of priests in America and alcoholism.
  5. In the start of the 20th century it was noted that there was a strong correlation between 'Number of radios' and 'Number of people in Insane Asylums'.

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