Question
  1. What is the oxidation number of Fe in $Fe_3O_4$?
$\text{H}^++\text{MnO}_4^-+\text{Fe}^{2+}\xrightarrow{ \ \ \ \ \\ \ \ }\text{Fe}^{3+}+\text{Mn}^{2+}+\text{H}_2\text{O}\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{(Acidic medium)}$
  1. Balance the equation.

Answer

  1. Let oxidation number of Fe in $Fe_3O_4$ be x
$\therefore3\text{x}-8=0$

$\Rightarrow\text{x}=\frac{8}{3}$

It is the average oxidation number of $Fe^{2+}$ and $2Fe^{3+}$
  1.  

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