Question
What precaution should be taken to avoid the overloading of domestic electric circuits?

Answer

  • To avoid overloading of domestic electric circuits, the following precautions should be taken:
  • $(1)$ Wires used for carrying current should be of proper current rating.
  • $(2)$ Two separate circuits should be used, one of $5 \ A$ current for lighting electric bulbs, tubes, TV, etc. and another of $15 \ A$ for higher current rating appliances such as heating appliances, $AC$, etc.
  • $(3)$ Parallel circuits should be used and each circuit should have a fuse of proper rating.
  • $(4)$ Too many higher power rating electrical appliances such as electric iron, geyser, air-conditioner, etc. should not be switched on at the same time.
  • $(5)$ Too many electrical appliances should not be operated on a single socket simultaneously.
  • $(6)$ Wires should be replaced by new wires of proper rating and good insulation after every $5-6$ years.
  • $(7)$ $PVC$ of good quality should be used.

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