When a current flows through a conductor its temperature
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(d)Heating effect of current.
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Figure shows a thick shell made of electrical conductivity $\sigma$ and has inner & outer radii of $10\ cm$ & $20\ cm$ respectively and is filled with ice inside it. Its inside and outside surface are kept at different potentials by a battery of internal resistance $\frac{2}{\pi} \Omega \ \&\ \epsilon = 5V$. Find value of $\sigma$ for which ice melts at maximum possible rate if $25\%$ of heat generated by shell due to joule heating is used to melt ice.
A horizontal conductor is oriented north south and carries some current. $A$ positively charged particle located vertically above it and having a velocity directed north ward experiences an upward force.What is the direction of the force if this charged particle were located to the east of the conductor and had a velocity directed towards the conductor
The balancing length for a cell is $560 \;\mathrm{cm}$ in a potentiometer experiment. When an external resistance of $10 \;\Omega$ is connected in parallel to the cell, the balancing length changes by $60\; \mathrm{cm} .$ If the internal resistance of the cell is $\frac{\mathrm{N}}{10} \;\Omega,$ where $\mathrm{N}$ is an integer then value of $\mathrm{N}$ is
A potentiometer $PQ$ is set up to compare two resistances as shown in the figure. The ameter $A$ in the circuit reads $1.0\, A$ when two way key $K_3$ is open. The balance point is at a length $l_1\, cm$ from $P$ when two way key $K_3$ is plugged in between $2$ and $1$ , while the balance point is at a length $l_2\, cm$ from $P$ when key $K_3$ is plugged in between $3$ and $1$ . The ratio of two resistances $\frac{{{R_1}}}{{{R_2}}}$ is found to be
Three copper rods are subjected to different potential difference. Compare the drift speed of electrons through them. Assume that all $3$ are at the same temperature.
A $220\, volt$ and $800\, watt$ electric kettle and three $220\, volt$ and $100\, watt$ bulbs are connected in parallel. On connecting this combination with $220\, volt$ electric supply, the total current will be ................ $ampere$
A potentiometer wire is $100\,\, cm$ long and a constant potential difference is maintained across it. Two cells are connected in series first to support one another and then in opposite direction. The balance points are obtained at $50\,\, cm$ and $10\,\, cm$ from the positive end of the wire in the two cases. The ratio of emf's is
For a cell of $e.m.f.$ $2\,V$, a balance is obtained for $50\, cm$ of the potentiometer wire. If the cell is shunted by a $2\,\Omega $ resistor and the balance is obtained across $40\, cm$ of the wire, then the internal resistance of the cell is ............. $\Omega $