MCQ
When current passes through the circuit a compass needle rests in which direction $($with respect to the Earth$)$?
  • South $-$ north
  • B
    North $-$ south
  • C
    East $-$ west
  • D
    West $-$ east

Answer

Correct option: A.
South $-$ north

The earth acts like a huge magnet. Thus in the absence of electric current a compass needle always comes to rest in Earths North $-$ south direction.
However, when current passes through the circuit the needle comes to rests in the direction opposite to the magnetic field of Earth i.e. South$-$North direction.

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