Question
Which is the process used to harness nuclear energy these days? Explain it briefly.

Answer

Nuclear energy is harnessed in nuclear power plants. It contains a nuclear reactor, a boiler and a turbine.
  • The nuclear reactor is the place where nuclear fission is carried out. Nuclear fission produces a huge amount of energy.
  • Energy produced during nuclear fission is utilized to boil water, so that steam can be generated.
  • Steam is utilized to turn the turbines to produce electricity.
The following figure shows the working of a nuclear power plant.

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