Which of the following transactions item is a debit/ credit in the current account of Balance of payment? Give reasons for your answer.
  1. Exports of merchandise.
  2. Imports of services.
  3. Lending to the rest of the world.
  4. A gift from foreigners.
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  1. Exports of merchandise is a credit item in the current account of Bop, because it is source of income for the country.
  2. Imports of services is a debit item in the current account of Bop, because it is a source of payment from the country to R.O.W.
  3. Lending to the R.O.W. is debit item in the current account of BoP it represents outflow of funds.
  4. A gift from foreigners is a private transfer and also a credit item in the current account of BoP.
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