- The chemical name of vitamin A is retinol.
The deficiency of vitamin A leads to xerophthalmia and night blindness. Important Sources of Vitamin ‘A’: Milk, butter, egg, fish, and fish oil (Cod liver oil). It can also be synthesised in the body from carotenoids present in carrots, tomatoes, ripe mangoes etc. Carotenoids are the precursors of vitamin A.
- The chemical name of vitamin C is ascorbic acid. The deficiency of vitamin C leads to scurvy.
Important Sources of Vitamin C: Citrus fruits (oranges, lemon, grape fruit, lime etc.), amla, cabbage, guava etc.