Why did Gandhiji decide to launch a nationwide Satyagraha against the proposed Rowlatt Act, 1919? Explain.
OUTSIDE DELHI - SET 2 2014
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Gandhiji decided to launch a nationwide Satyagraha against the proposed Rowlatt Act of 1919 as –
  1. This Act had been hurriedly passed through the Imperial Legislative Council despite the united opposition of Indian members.
  2. It gave the government enormous powers to repress political activities, and allowed detention of political prisoners, without trial, for two years.
  3. Mahatma Gandhi had successfully organised Satyagraha movements in Champaran (Bihar), Kheda (Gujarat) and Ahmedabad, and was thus confident of success.
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