Question
Why the statement of assets and liabilities prepared under Single Entry System at the end of the accounting period is called a Statement of Affairs instead of Balance Sheet?

Answer

Although Statement of Affairs, like Balance Sheet, shows assets and liabilities yet it is not a Balance Sheet. It is so because the values of the assets and liabilities, shown in the Statement of Affairs are merely the result of estimates made by the owner and no Ledger Accounts exist for them. Since, these amounts are not drawn from the accounts, they cannot strictly be called balances and their depiction as liabilities and assets in a Balance Sheet.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Operating profit earned by M/s Arora & Sachdeva in 2016-17 was ₹ $17,00,000$. Its non-operating incomes were $₹ 1,50,000$ and non-operating expenses were ₹ $3,75,000$. Calculate the amount of net profit earned by the firm.
Briefly explain the purpose of grouping and sorting of the data as a means to refine a report.
Calculate gross profit and cost of goods sold from the following information:
Net Sales ₹ 8,00,000
Gross Profit is 40% on Sales.
Give three examples of two-sided errors and two examples of one-sided errors.
State with reasons whether the following receipts would be treated as Capital or Revenue:
  1. ₹ 5,000 received from a customer whose account was previously written off as bad.
  2. ₹ 20,000 received from sale of old machine.
  3. ₹ 2,60,000 received from sale of stock-in-trade.
  4. ₹ 5,00,000 is contributed by a partner as capital.
  5. Took a loan of ₹ 10 Lac from Punjab National Bank.
  6. Received ₹ 4 Lac as subsidy from State Government.
  7. Received ₹ 8 Lac as grant from State Government for the construction of quarters for the staff.
Why is it necessary to pass adjusting entries when final accounts are prepared?
List the following assets in order of liquidity:
Sundry Debtors, Stock, Land and Building, Plant and Machinery, Furniture, Investments, Cash in Hand and Cash at Bank.
What is meant by Indirect Expenses? Give two examples.
From the details given below find out the Credit Sales and Total Sales:
Ravi's Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2019 has the following information:
What is the amount of outstanding interest to be provided?