India has an independent and impartial Judiciary.
→ It protects the supremacy of the Indian Constitution by exercising the power of judicial review.
→ It protects the Fundamental Rights of the citizens by exercising its writ jurisdiction.
→ It resolves the disputes between the Union and the States by interpreting the provisions of the constitution.
→ It decides the disputes arising out of elections, land, property, company law, matrimonial matters.
→ It imparts justice and punishes the guilty in criminal cases.
→ The Supreme Court gives advice to the President of India on the constitutional and legal matters.