Question
Write a note on England’s role in Australia.

Answer

  • England first colonised Australia in the 18th century when the first colony of prisoners was deported from England.
  • Later in the 19th century, other regions in Australia were colonised.
  • The British also established their colonies in the island of Tasmania and New Zealand.
  • In the year 1900, the island of Tasmania and the Republic of Australia was created as an integral nation of the British Empire.
  • A bicameral parliament was established and a Governor-General was appointed in Australia by the British king as the viceregal representative.
  • Only European immigrants were allowed to enter Australia.

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