Question
Write the formulae of the following compounds. Also name the elements present in them.
- Water.
- Ammonia.
- Methane.
- Sulphur dioxide.
- Ethanol.
Water: H2O; Elements present are Hydrogen and Oxygen.
Ammonia: NH3; Elements present are Nitrogen and Hydrogen.
Methane: CH4; Elements present are Carbon and Hydrogen.
Sulphur dioxide: SO2; Elements present are Sulphur and Oxygen.
Ethanol: C2H5OH; Elements present are carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
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2. | The element used by Rutherford during his $\alpha$–scattering experiment. | 1. | A white lustrous metal used for making ornaments and which tends to get tarnished black in the presence of moist air. |
3. | An element which forms rust on exposure to moist air. | 4. | Both brass and bronze are alloys of the element. |
5. | A very reactive non–metal stored under water. | 6. | The metal which exists in the liquid state at room temperature. |
7. | Zinc metal when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid produces a gas of this element which when tested with burning splinter produces a pop sound. | 8. | An element with symbol Pb. |
