Question
Write the projection of $\vec{\text{b}}+\vec{\text{c}}$ on $\vec{\text{a}}$ when $\vec{\text{a}}=2\hat{\text{i}}-2\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}},\vec{\text{b}}=\hat{\text{i}}+2\hat{\text{j}}-2\hat{\text{k}}$ and $\vec{\text{c}}=2\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}+4\hat{\text{k}}.$

Answer

Given that
$\vec{\text{a}}=2\hat{\text{i}}-2\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}}$
$\vec{\text{b}}=\hat{\text{i}}+2\hat{\text{j}}-2\hat{\text{k}}$
$\vec{\text{c}}=2\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}+4\hat{\text{k}}$
$\vec{\text{b}}+\vec{\text{c}}=\hat{\text{i}}+2\hat{\text{j}}-2\hat{\text{k}}+2\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}+4\hat{\text{k}}$
$=3\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}+2\hat{\text{k}}$
Projection of $\vec{\text{b}}+\vec{\text{c}}$ on $\vec{\text{a}}$  is
$\frac{\big(\vec{\text{b}}+\vec{\text{c}}\big).\vec{\text{a}}}{|\vec{\text{a}}|}$
$=\frac{\big(3\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}+2\hat{\text{k}}\big).\big(2\hat{\text{i}}-2\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}}\big)}{2\hat{\text{i}}-2\hat{\text{j}}+\hat{\text{k}}}$
$=\frac{6-2+2}{\sqrt{4+4+1}}$
$=\frac{6}{3}$
$=2$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

At what point, the slope of the curve $y = -x^3 + 3x^2 + 9x - 27$ is maximum? Also find the maximum slope.
Find the equation of the plane passing through the following points:
(2, 1, 0), (3, -2, -2) and (3, 1, 7)
Evaluate the definite integral in Exercise:
$\int^{1}_{0}\frac{\text{dx}}{\sqrt{1+\text{x}}-\sqrt{\text{x}}}$
Let O be the origin. We define a relation between two points P and Q in a plane if OP = OQ. Show that the relation, so defined is an equivalence relation.
If $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}\cos\alpha&\sin\alpha\\-\sin\alpha&\cos\alpha\end{bmatrix},$ then verify that $A^TA = I_2.$
Ten cards numbered 1 through 10 are placed in a box, mixed up thoroughly and then one card is drawn randomly. If it is known that the number on the drawn card is more than 3, what is the probability that it is an even number?
An urn contains $5$ red and $5$ black balls. $A$ ball is drawn at random, its colour is noted and is returned to the urn. Moreover, $2$ additional balls of the colour drawn are put in the urn and then $A$ ball is drawn at random. What is the probability that the second ball is red?
Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int_{0}^\limits{\frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{\sin\theta}{\sqrt{1+\cos\theta}}\text{ d}\theta$
Show that the three lines with direction cosines $( \frac{12}{13}, \frac{-3}{13}, \frac{-4}{13} );( \frac{4}{13}, \frac{12}{13}, \frac{3}{13} );( \frac{3}{13}, \frac{-4}{13}, \frac{12}{13})$ are mutually perpendicular.
Solve the following equation for x:
$\tan^{-1}(2+\text{x})+\tan^{-1}(2-\text{x})=\tan^{-1}\frac{2}{3},$ where $\text{x}<-\sqrt3$ or, $\text{x}>\sqrt3$