Questions · Page 4 of 5

M.C.Q. [1 Marks Each]

MCQ 1511 Mark
$3x - 4y + 5z$ is an example of ......... in an algebraic expression:
  • A
    Like terms
  • Unlike terms
  • C
    Coefficient
  • D
    Variables
Answer
Correct option: B.
Unlike terms

$3x - 4y + 5z$ is an example of unlike terms. Because different variables $(x, y, z)$ are used.

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MCQ 1521 Mark
If $x = a + b$ then $= 2^x + 2^a.2^b =$
  • $2(2^a + b)$
  • B
    $2^{a + b} + 2^{ab}$
  • C
    $2^{2a + 2ab}$
  • D
    $2^{a + b + 1}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$2(2^a + b)$

Given: $x = a + b 2^x + 2^a⋅2^b = ?$
So. $2^{a + b}+ 2^a+ 2^b⇒ 2^{a + b} + 2^{a + b}$ (according to exponent product rule)
$⇒ 2(2^{a + b})$

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MCQ 1531 Mark
If $x$ is a natural number, then the minimum value of $(x^2 - 6x + 12)$ is:
  • $3$
  • B
    $7$
  • C
    $6$
  • D
    $12$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$3$
Given: $f(x) = x^2 - 6x + 12$ Minimum value of f (x) is at $x = x_1,$ where $x_1$​ is that value of x where $f′(x) = 0$ Here,
$f′(x) = 2x - 6$ So, $f(x) = 0 = 2x - 6 x = x_1 ​= 3$
$\therefore$ maximum value of $f(x)$ is $= f(3) = 3^2 - 6 (3) + 12 = 21 - 18 = 3$
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MCQ 1541 Mark
The coefficient of $x^2$ in the product $(x - 1) (1 - 2x)$ is:
  • A
    $-3$
  • B
    $3$
  • $-2$
  • D
    $1$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$-2$
$(x - 1) (1 - 2x) = -2x^2 + 3x - 1$ A Coefficient s a constant number multiplied with a variable. Here as $-2$ is multiplied with $x^2.$ so it becomes the coefficient.
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MCQ 1551 Mark
Write the coefficient of ${\text{x}}^2 \text{ in } \sqrt 2-12​−1$
  • A
    $\sqrt 2$
  • B
    $11$
  • C
    $-1$
  • $0$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$0$
Clearly, the given expression $\sqrt2-1$ is constant polynomial and there is not any term containing $x^2.$
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MCQ 1561 Mark
If $\text{a}\times\text{ b}=\frac {\text{ a }}{\text{ b} } -\frac { \text{b} }{\text{ a} }$ find $ \frac { 5 \times 6 }{ 6\times 5 }$
  • $-1$
  • B
    $0$
  • C
    $1$
  • D
    $2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$-1$

Given $ \text{a}\times \text{b}=\frac {\text{ a} }{\text{b}} -\frac{\text{b}}{\text{a}}​$
$\Rightarrow \frac{\text{a}\times\text{b}}{\text{b}\times \text{a}}=\frac{\frac{\text{a}}{\text{b}}-\frac{\text{b}}{\text{a}}}{\frac{\text{b}}{\text{a}}-\frac{\text{a}}{\text{b}}}=-1$

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MCQ 1571 Mark
How many terms are there in the algebraic expression $7x^3 + 2xy + z - 7y?$
  • A
    $3$
  • $4$
  • C
    $5$
  • D
    $6$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$4$
The terms are $7x^3, 2xy, z, 7y$
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MCQ 1581 Mark
Identify the unlike terms which have different variables with the same exponents?
  • A
    $x^2 - y^3 + x$
  • B
    $z^2 + z^3 + f$
  • $a^3 + b^3 - c^3$
  • D
    $x^4 - y^4 - 4^4$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$a^3 + b^3 - c^3$
$a^3 + b^3 - c^3$ is the unlike term which has different variables with the same exponents.
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MCQ 1591 Mark
Which of the following pairs of terms is a pair of like terms?
  • A
    $3x, 2xy$
  • $-xy^2, – 2xy^2$
  • C
    $-6x^2, 20x^2y$
  • D
    $8x^2, 7y$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$-xy^2, – 2xy^2$
B.  $-xy^2, – 2xy^2$
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MCQ 1601 Mark
What should be added to $xy + yz + zx$ to get $-xy - yz - zx?$
  • $-2xy - 2yz - 2zx$
  • B
    $-3xy - yz - zx$
  • C
    $-3xy - 3yz - 3zx$
  • D
    $2xy + 2yz + 2zx$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$-2xy - 2yz - 2zx$

Since, $(-xy - yz - zx) - (xy + yz + zx)$
$= -xy - yz - zx - xy - yz - zx$
$= -2xy - 2yz - 2zx$
$So, -2xy - 2yz - 2zx$ should be added to $xy + yz + zx$ to get $-xy - yz - zx.$
Hence, the correct alternative is option $(a).$

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MCQ 1611 Mark
If we substract $-3p^2q^2$ from $p^2q^2,$ then we get:
  • A
    $-4p^2q^2$
  • B
    $-2p^2q^2$
  • C
    $2p^2q^2$
  • $4p^2q^2$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$4p^2q^2$
$p^2q^2 - (-3p^2q^2) = 4p^2q^2$
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MCQ 1621 Mark
Which of the following is a trinomial in $x?$
  • A
    $x^3 + 1$
  • $x^3 + x^2 + x$
  • C
    $\text{x}\sqrt{\text{x}}+\sqrt{\text{x}}+1$
  • D
    $x^3 + 2x$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$x^3 + x^2 + x$
$x^3 + x^2 + x$
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MCQ 1631 Mark
What is the coefficient of $y^2$ in the expression $3y^2 + 4x?$
  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $2$
  • $3$
  • D
    $4$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$3$
$3$
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MCQ 1641 Mark
What should be subtracted from $2a + 6b - 5$ to get $-3a + 2b + 3?$
  • A
    $5 + 4b - 8$
  • $5a + 4b - 8$
  • C
    $5a + 4ab - 8$
  • D
    $5a + 4b - 10$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$5a + 4b - 8$

Let $X = -3a + 2b + 3$ and $Y = 2a + 6b - 5$
Let $Z$ be the required expression
Now, $X = Y - Z = > Z = Y - X$
$2a + 6b - 5 - (-3a + 2b + 3)$
$= 2a + 6b - 5 + 3a - 2b - 3$
$= 5a + 4b - 8$

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MCQ 1651 Mark
Express the following decimal in the form $\frac{\text{p}}{\text{q}}​: 0.39$
  • $\frac{39}{100}$
  • B
    $\frac{390}{100}$
  • C
    $\frac{3.9}{100}$
  • D
    $\frac{380}{100}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{39}{100}$

Given, $0.39$ multiple and divide by $100$
$ = {0.39}\times\frac{100}{100}$
$ = \frac{39}{100}$

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MCQ 1661 Mark
If $a + b + c = 0,$ the the value of $a^3 + b^3+ c^3$ is:
  • $3abc$
  • B
    $2abc$
  • C
    $4abc$
  • D
    $0$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$3abc$
A.  $3abc$
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MCQ 1671 Mark
Which of the following is a polynomial?
  • $2x$
  • B
    $x^2 + y^{-2} - 2z^2$
  • C
    $5x^3y^2z^3$
  • D
    $x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$2x$
A polynomial is an algebraic expression in which the variables have powers as whole numbers. Option $C$ contains power as $-2$ which is not the whole number, options $A, C$ and $D$ are polynomials.
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MCQ 1681 Mark
The Peoduct of the coeffiecients of terms in $-\frac{4}{3}\text{ab}^2+\frac14\text{bc}^2+3\text{ca}^2$ is
  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $\frac12$
  • $-1$
  • D
    $3$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$-1$

As, the coefficient of the term $-\frac43\text{ab}^2$ is $-\frac43,$ the coefficient of the term $\frac14\text{bc}^2$ is $\frac14$ and the coefficient of the term $3ca^2$ is $3.$
So, the product of the coefficients of the terms $=-\frac43\times14\times3=-1$
Hence, the correct alternative is option $(c).$

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MCQ 1691 Mark
If $x = 997, y = 998, z = 999,$ then thevalue of $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - xy - yz - zx$ will be:
  • $3$
  • B
    $9$
  • C
    $16$
  • D
    $4$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$3$
 $3$
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MCQ 1701 Mark
Simplify: $(x + y)^3 + (x - y)^3 +6x (x^2 - y^2)$
  • $8x^3$
  • B
    $6x^3$
  • C
    $6x^2$
  • D
    $8x^2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$8x^3$
Given, $(x + y)^3+ (x - y)^3 +6x (x2 - y2)$
$\because$ $(x + y)^3 = x^3 + y^3 + 3xy (x + y)$
$\because$ $(x - y)^3 = x^3 - y^3- 3xy (x - y)$
$⇒ x^3+ y^3 + 3xy (x + y) + x^3 - y^3 - 3xy (x - y) + 6x (x^2 − y^2)$
$⇒ x^3 + y^3 + 3x^2y + 3xy^2 + x^3 - y^3 - 3x^2y + 3xy^2 + 6x^3 - 6xy^2$
$⇒ 8x^3$
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MCQ 1711 Mark
....... of a term is called its numerical coefficient:
  • A
    Factor
  • B
    Numberof factors
  • C
    Power
  • Numerical factor
Answer
Correct option: D.
Numerical factor

The numerical factor of a term is called coeffiicient. As for example $3x + 6$ Coefficient of $x$ is $3.$

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MCQ 1721 Mark
$4x - (-2y + 5x)$ is equal to:
  • A
    $9x - 2y$
  • B
    $9x + 2y$
  • C
    $x + 2y$
  • $-x + 2y$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$-x + 2y$

Given, $4x - (-2y + 5x)$
$= 4x + 2y - 5x = -x + 2y$
simplified form is $-x + 2y$

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MCQ 1731 Mark
Three cubes of metal whose edges are $6\ cm, 8\ cm$ and $10\ cm$ respectively are melted and a single cube is formed What is the length (in cm) of the diagonal of the newly formed cube?
  • A
    $10$
  • B
    $3\sqrt{10}$
  • $12\sqrt{2}$
  • D
    $10\sqrt{2}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$12\sqrt{2}$

Three cubes of metal whose edges are $6\ cm, 8\ cm$ and $10\ cm$ respectively are melted Then volume of first cube $= (6)^3= 216\ cm^3$And volume of second cube $= (8)^3 = 512\ cm^3$ And volume of first cube $= (10)^3= 1000\ cm^3$Then volume of cube $= (10)^3 = 1000\ cm^3$ Then volume of cube made by melted three cube $= 216 + 512 + 1000 = 1728$ Then side of cube = $\sqrt{1728}=12\text{ cm}$ Then diagonal of cube $=\sqrt{3\times (12)^{2}}=12\sqrt{3}\text{ cm}$

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MCQ 1741 Mark
An algebraic expression containing three terms is called a:
  • A
    Monomial.
  • B
    Binomial.
  • Trinomial.
  • D
    All of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Trinomial.
An algebraic expression containing one term is called monomial, two terms is called binomial and three terms is called trinomial.
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MCQ 1751 Mark
If a and b are respectively the sum and product of coefficients of terms in the expression $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - xy - yz - zx,$ then $a + 2b =$
  • A
    $0$
  • B
    $2$
  • $-2$
  • D
    $-1$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$-2$

We have,
The expression $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - xy - yz - zx,$

Terms
Coefficients
$x^2$
$1$
$y^2$
$1$
$z^2$
$1$
$-xy$
$-1$
$-yz$
$-1$
$-zx$
$-1$
Sum, a
$0$
Product, b
$-1$
So,$ a + 2b$
$= 0 + 2(-1)$
$= -2$
Hence, the correct alternative is option $(c).$
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MCQ 1761 Mark
The coefficient of $x$ in the product $(x - 1)(1 - 2x)$ is:
  • A
    $-3$
  • $3$
  • C
    $-2$
  • D
    $1$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$3$

$(x - 1)(1 - 2x) = -2x^2 + 3x - 1$ as $3$ is multiplied with $x,$ hence, coefficient of $x$ is $3.$

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MCQ 1771 Mark
What is an algebraic expression?
  • An expression having one or more variables.
  • B
    An expression having one or more forms.
  • C
    An expression having constant value.
  • D
    Cannot be defined.
Answer
Correct option: A.
An expression having one or more variables.

An algebraic expression is an expression which contains one or more than one variable.

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MCQ 1781 Mark
Find the coefficient of $x^2$ in $x^2 + 3x + 5:$
  • $1$
  • B
    $2$
  • C
    $3$
  • D
    $4$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$1$
$x^2 + 3x + 5 = 1x^2 + 3x + 5$ Coefficient of $x^2 = 1$
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MCQ 1791 Mark
$x^4 + x^3- 1$ is an example of:
  • A
    Quadratic equation
  • B
    Linear equation
  • Algebraic expression
  • D
    Constant term
Answer
Correct option: C.
Algebraic expression

$x^4 + x^3 - 1$ is an example of algebraic expression. An algebraic expression is a collection of real numbers, variables, grouping and arithmetic operational symbols.

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MCQ 1801 Mark
If the value of the expression $x^{2}-5 x+k$ for $x=0$ is $5,$ then the value of $k$ is
  • A
    $2$
  • B
    $3$
  • C
    $4$
  • $5$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$5$
$(0)^{2}-5(0)+k=5$ $\Rightarrow k=5$
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MCQ 1811 Mark
Find the value of the expression $a^{3}+b^{3}+c^{3}-3 a b c$ for $a=2, b=3, c=4$
  • A
    $3$
  • B
    $6$
  • C
    $9$
  • $27$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$27$
$(2)^{3}+(3)^{3}+(4)^{3}-3(2)(3)(4)$
$=8+27+64-72=27$
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MCQ 1821 Mark
Find the value of the expression $3p + 7$ for $p = -2$
  • $1$
  • B
    $-1$
  • C
    $2$
  • D
    $-2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$1$
$3(-2) + 7 = 1$
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MCQ 1841 Mark
Find the value of the expression $z^{3}-2(z-10)$ for $z=10$
  • A
    $10$
  • B
    $100$
  • $1000$
  • D
    $10000$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$1000$
$(10)^{3}-2(10-10)=1000$
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MCQ 1851 Mark
Find the value of the expression 3x + 5 (x – 2) for $x = 2$
  • A
    $2$
  • B
    $4$
  • C
    $5$
  • $6$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$6$
$3(2)+ 5(2 – 2) = 6$
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MCQ 1861 Mark
Find the value of the expression $a^{2}+a b+1$ for $a=0, b=1$
  • A
    $0$
  • B
    $1$
  • C
    $-1$
  • $2$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$2$
$(0)^{2}+(0)(1)+1=1$
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MCQ 1871 Mark
Find the value of the expression $\mathrm{a}^{2}+\mathrm{b}^{2}$ for $\mathrm{a}=1, \mathrm{b}=0$
  • $1$
  • B
    $0$
  • C
    $2$
  • D
    $4$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$1$
$(1)^{2}+(0)^{2}=1$
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MCQ 1881 Mark
Find the value of the expression $\mathrm{a}^{2}-\mathrm{b}^{2}$ for $\mathrm{a}=2, \mathrm{b}=1$
  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $2$
  • $3$
  • D
    $4$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$3$
$(2)^{2}-(1)^{2}=3$
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MCQ 1891 Mark
Find the value of the expression $a^{2}-2 a b+b^{2}$ for $a=1, b=1$
  • A
    $1$
  • $0$
  • C
    $-1$
  • D
    $2$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$0$
$(1)^{2}-2(1)(1)+(1)^{2}=0$
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MCQ 1901 Mark
Find the value of the expression $a + b$ for $a = 1, b = 2$
  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $2$
  • $3$
  • D
    $4$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$3$
$1 + 2 = 3$
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MCQ 1911 Mark
Find the value of the expression $x^{2}+2 x+1$ for $x=-1$
  • $0$
  • B
    $1$
  • C
    $-1$
  • D
    $2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$0$
$(-1)2 + 2(-1) + 1 = 0$
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MCQ 1921 Mark
Find the value of the expression $5n – 3$ for $n = -1$
  • A
    $5$
  • B
    $-3$
  • $-8$
  • D
    $8$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$-8$
$5(-1) -3 = -8$
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MCQ 1931 Mark
Find the value of the expression $100 – 10 x 3$ for $x = 0$
  • A
    $10$
  • B
    $-10$
  • $100$
  • D
    $-100$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$100$
$100 – 10(0)3 = 100$
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MCQ 1941 Mark
Find the value of the expression $4x – 3$ for $x = 1$
  • A
    $4$
  • B
    $-3$
  • C
    $3$
  • $1$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$1$
$4(1) – 3 = 1$
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MCQ 1961 Mark
What should be subtracted from $x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x y$ to get $x^{2}+y^{2} ?$
  • A
    $2 x y$
  • $-2 x y$
  • C
    $x y$
  • D
    $-x y$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$-2 x y$
$x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x y-\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)=-2 x y$
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MCQ 1971 Mark
What should be added to $x^{2}+y^{2}$ to get $x^{2}+y^{2}+2 x y ?$
  • A
    $xy$
  • $2 x y$
  • C
    $4 x y$
  • D
    $-2 x y$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$2 x y$
$x^{2}+y^{2}+2 x y-\left(x^{2}+y^{2}\right)=2 x y$
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MCQ 1981 Mark
Subtract $y^{2}$ from $-5 y^{2}$
  • $-6 y 2$
  • B
    $6y2$
  • C
    $y2$
  • D
    $-5 y 2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$-6 y 2$
$-5 y^{2}-y^{2}=-6 y^{2}$
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MCQ 1991 Mark
Subtract $– xy$ from $xy$
  • A
    $xy$
  • $2xy$
  • C
    $3xy$
  • D
    $4xy$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$2xy$
$xy – (-xy) = xy + xy = 2xy$
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MCQ 2001 Mark
Simplify: $z^{2}+11 z^{2}-5 z-11 z^{2}+5 z$
  • A
    $z^{2}$
  • $-z^{2}$
  • C
    $5 z$
  • D
    $-5 z$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$-z^{2}$
$(-1+11-11) z^{2}+(5-5) z=-z^{2}$
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M.C.Q. [1 Marks Each] - Page 4 - MATHS STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip