Question types

Arithmetic Progressions question types

463 questions across 8 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

463
Questions
8
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Arithmetic Progressions questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Mark the correct alternative in the following: If the sum of three consecutive terms of an increasing $A.P$. is $51$ and the product of the first and third of these terms is $273,$ then the third term is:
  • A
    $13$
  • B
    $9$
  • $21$
  • D
    $17$

Answer: C.

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Mark the correct alternative in the following:
If four numbers in A.P. are such that their sum is 50 and the greatest number is 4 times, the least, then the numbers are:
  • 5, 10, 15, 20
  • B
    4, 101, 16, 22
  • C
    3, 7, 11, 15
  • D
    None of these.

Answer: A.

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Mark the correct alternative in the following:
The common difference of the A.P. is $\frac{1}{2\text{q}},\frac{1-2\text{q}}{2\text{q}},\frac{1-4\text{q}}{2\text{q}}, .....$ is
  • -1
  • B
    1
  • C
    q
  • D
    2q

Answer: A.

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Mark the correct alternative in the following:
The next term of the A.P. $\sqrt{7},\sqrt{28},\sqrt{63},\ .....$
  • A
    $\sqrt{70}$
  • B
    $\sqrt{84}$
  • C
    $\sqrt{97}$
  • $\sqrt{112}$

Answer: D.

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Mark the correct alternative in the following:
The common difference of the A.P. $\frac{1}{3},\frac{1-3\text{b}}{3},\frac{1-6\text{b}}{3}, ....$ is
  • A
    $\frac{1}{3}$
  • B
    $-\frac{1}{3}$
  • $-\text{b}$
  • D
    $\text{b}$

Answer: C.

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Statement-1 (A): $-5,-\frac{5}{2}, 0, \frac{5}{2}, \ldots .$. is an A.P.
Statement-2 (R): The terms of an A.P. cannot have both positive and negative rational numbers.
  • A
    Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • B
    Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false.
  • D
    Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true.

Answer: C.

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Statement-1 (A): $a, b, c$ are in A.P. if and only if $2 b=a+c$
Statement-2 (R): The sum of first $n$ odd natural numbers is $n^2$.
  • A
    Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • C
    Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false.
  • D
    Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true.

Answer: B.

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Statement-1 (A): If $a_n$ denotes the nth term of the A.P. 2, 7, 12, 17, ..., then $a_{5160}-a_{2020}=15150$.
Statement-2 (R): If $a_n$ denotes the nth term of an A.P. with common difference $d$, then $a_p-a_q=(p-q) d$.
  • Statement-1 and Statement-2 are True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • B
    Statement-1 and Statement- 2 are True; Statement- 2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • C
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
  • D
    Statement- 1 is False, Statement- 2 is True.

Answer: A.

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Statement-1 (A): $\quad a, b, c$ arc in A.P. iff $2 b=a+c$.
Statement-2 (R): In an A.P. the sum of the terms cquidistant from the beginning and the end is aluays same and is equal to the sum of first and least term.
  • A
    Statement-1 and Statement-2 are True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • Statement-1 and Statement- 2 are True; Statement- 2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • C
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
  • D
    Statement- 1 is False, Statement- 2 is True.

Answer: B.

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Statement-1 (A): The sum of the $n$ terms of the A.P. $1,5,9,13, \ldots$ is $2 n^2+n$.
Statement-2 (R): Let $S_n$ denote the sum of $n$ terms of an A.P. with first term a and common difference $d$ such that $d=2 a$. Then for any natural number $m, \frac{S_{m n}}{S_m}$ is independent of $m$.
  • A
    Statement-1 and Statement-2 are True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • B
    Statement-1 and Statement- 2 are True; Statement- 2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
  • C
    Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
  • Statement- 1 is False, Statement- 2 is True.

Answer: D.

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Which of the following sequences are arithmetic progressions. For those which are arithmetic progressions, find out the common difference.
$3, 3, 3, 3, .....$
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The sum of first n terms of an A.P. whose first term is 8 and the common difference is 20 is equal to the sum of first 2n terms of another A.P. whose first term is -30 and common difference is 8. Find n.
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Q 263 Marks Question3 Marks
The general term of a sequence is give by $a_n=-4 n+15$. Is the sequence an A.P.? If so, find its $15^{\text {th }}$ term and the common difference.
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The $24^{\text {th }}$ term of an A.P. is twice its $10^{\text {th }}$ term. Show that its $72^{\text {nd }}$ term is 4 times its $15^{\text {th }}$ term.
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The $26^{th}, 11^{th}$​​​​​​​ and last term of an A.P. are 0, 3 and $-\frac{1}{5},$ respectively. Find the common difference and the number of terms.
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Find the sum of the following arithmetic progressions:$\frac{\text{x}-\text{y}}{\text{x}+\text{y}}\frac{3\text{x}-2\text{y}}{\text{x}+\text{y}}\frac{5\text{x}-3\text{y}}{\text{x}+\text{y}}, .....\text{ to n terms.}$
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Rishi wants to buy a car and plans to take loan from a bank to buy the car. He pays his total loan of ₹ $1,180,000$ by paying every month starting with the first instalment of ₹ $10,000$. If he increases the instalment by ₹ $1000$ every month answer the following:
Image
(i) The amount paid by Rishi in $30^{\text {th }}$ instalment, is
(a) ₹ 39,000 $\qquad$ (b) ₹ 35,000 $\qquad$ (c) ₹ 37,000 $\qquad$ (d) ₹ 36,000
(ii) The amount paid by Rishi in 30 instalments, is
(a) ₹ 370,000 $\qquad$ (b) ₹ 735,000 $\qquad$ (c) ₹ 753,000 $\qquad$ (d) ₹750,000
(iii) After paying $30^{\text {th }}$ instalment the amount still to be paid is
(a) ₹ 455,000 $\qquad$ (b) ₹ 490,000
(c) ₹ 445,000 $\qquad$ (d) ₹ 540,000
(iv) If the loan is to be repaid in 40 instalments, then amount paid in the last instalment is
(a) ₹ 49,000 $\qquad$ (b) ₹ 39,000
(c) ₹ 59,000 $\qquad$ (d) ₹ 94,000
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