Question types

Financial Statements – With Adjustments question types

124 questions across 6 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Account paper with step-by-step answer keys.

124
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6
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5
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Sample Questions

Financial Statements – With Adjustments questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Business paid to Mr. A $₹ 50,000$ as salary on $25^{th}$ March, $2011$. Mr. A went to bank to deposit cheque in his account on $3^{rd}$ April, $2011$. What is the entry to be passed in the Balance Sheet on the date of final accounts?
  • No entry.
  • B
    Bank A/c Dr. To O/s Salary A/c.
  • C
    Salary A/c Dr. To O/s Salary A/c.
  • D
    Salary A/c Dr. To A.

Answer: A.

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Insurance paid $₹ 4,000$ (including premium of $₹ 3,000$ per annum paid upto $30^{th}$ June, $2017)$. What will be the adjusting closing entry necessary as on $31^{st}$ March, $2017:$
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Types of Account shown in Balance Sheet are $......$
  • A
    Nominal and Personal.
  • B
    Real and Nominal.
  • Real and Personal.
  • D
    Real, Nominal and Personal.

Answer: C.

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A machine was purchased in Bihar. During transit the machine was damaged and the cost of repairs incurred is $₹ 20,000$. This expense is treated as:
  • Capital expense.
  • B
    Revenue expense.
  • C
    Deferred Revenue expense.
  • D
    None of these.

Answer: A.

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Following are the Extracts of Trial Balance:
Sundry Debtors (including a B/R for ₹ 5,000 received from Giriraj)
 
 
Bad Debts
1,20,000
 
Provision for Doubtful Debts
3,000
1,800
Giriraj became insolvent and only 40% could be realised from his estate. You are required to make a provision of 5% for doubtful debts. What will be the annount of provision?
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Net profit of a firm before charging manager's commission is ₹ 21,000. If the manager is entitled to 5% commission after charging such commission, calculate the cornmission payable to the manager.
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Q 173 Marks Question3 Marks
A Company purchased a Machine on 1-4-2008 at a cost of ₹ 3,10,000, estimated residual value ₹ 10,000 with a useful life of 15 years. Depreciation is charged under straight line method till 31-3-2018. After 10 years, an expert recommended that the asset to be used for 10 more years. What is the depreciation for the year 2018-19 under straight line method assuming residual value to remain same?
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Q 193 Marks Question3 Marks
Goods costing ₹ 26,000 were sent to a customer at 20% profit on sale on sale or return basis. Customer returned goods of the selling price of ₹ 7,000. At what amount the remaining goods with the costomer will be shown in the Balance Sheet?
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Q 214 Marks Question4 Marks
Extract of a Trial Balance as at March 31, 2017 is as follows:
Sundry Debtors
₹ 1,02,000
Bad Debts
₹ 1,400
Provision for doubtful debts
₹ 3,400
Additional information: A debtor of ₹ 2,000 could not be recovered. It is decided to maintain Provision for Doubtful Debtors @ 5% on Debtors and Provision for Discount at @ 2%. How these adjustments will be shown in Financial Statements?
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Q 246 Marks Question6 Marks
Show the treatment of the following in Final Accounts when given inside the Trial Balance.
  1. Prepaid Expenses.
  2. Depreciation.
  3. Closing Stock.
  4. Interest on Capital.
  5. Commission received in advance.
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Q 266 Marks Question6 Marks
Extracts of Trial Balance as at 31st March, 2017:

Adjustments:
  1. $\frac{3}{4}\text{th}$ of Dewan's bill is irrecoverable.
  2. Create a provision of 6% on Sundry Debtors.
Show the effect on Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet.
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