Question types

Congruence of Triangles and Inequalities in a Triangle question types

76 questions across 7 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

76
Questions
7
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Congruence of Triangles and Inequalities in a Triangle questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 1M.C.Q1 Mark
In $\triangle\text{ABC, BC = AB}$ and $\angle\text{B}=80^{\circ}.$ Then, $\angle\text{A = ?}$
  1. 50°
  2. 40°
  3. 100°
  4. 80°
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Q 2M.C.Q1 Mark
In $\triangle\text{ABC}$ and $\triangle\text{DEF,}$ it is given that $\angle\text{B}=\angle\text{E}$ and $\angle\text{C}=\angle\text{F}.$ In order that $\triangle\text{ABC}\cong\triangle\text{DEF},$ we must have:
  1. AB = DF
  2. AC = DE
  3. BC = EF
  4. $\angle\text{A}=\angle\text{D}$
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Q 3M.C.Q1 Mark
If the altitudes from two vertices of a triangle to the opposite sides are equal, then the triangle is:
  1. Equilateral
  2. Isosceles
  3. Scalene
  4. Right-angled
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Q 4M.C.Q1 Mark
In $\triangle\text{ABC,}$ if $\angle\text{C}>\angle\text{B},$ then:
  1. BC > AC
  2. AB > AC
  3. AB < AC
  4. BC < AC
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Q 5M.C.Q1 Mark
In $\triangle\text{ABC}$ and $\triangle\text{DEF,}$ it is given that AB = DE and BC = EF. In order that $\triangle\text{ABC}\cong\triangle\text{DEF},$ we must have:
  1. $\angle\text{A}=\angle\text{D}$
  2. $\angle\text{B}=\angle\text{E}$
  3. $\angle\text{C}=\angle\text{F}$
  4. none of these
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“If two sides and an angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and an angle of another triangle then the two triangles must be congruent.” Is the statement true? Why?
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“If two angles and a side of one triangle are equal to two angles and a side of another triangle then the two triangles must be congruent.” Is the statement true? Why?
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Q 223 Marks Question3 Marks
The bisectors of $\angle\text{B}$ and $\angle\text{C}$ of an isosceles triangle with AB = AC intersect each other at a point O. BO is produced to meet AC at a point M. Prove that $\angle\text{MOC}=\angle\text{ABC}.$
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Q 233 Marks Question3 Marks
In the given figure, PQ > PR and QS and RS are the bisectors of $\angle\text{Q}$ and $\angle\text{R}$ respectively. Show that SQ > SR.

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Q 243 Marks Question3 Marks
In the given figure, two parallel line l and m are intersected by two parallel lines p and q.
Show that $\triangle\text{ABC}\cong\triangle\text{CDA}.$

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In a $\triangle\text{ABC, D}$ is the midpoint of side AC such that $\text{BD}=\frac{1}{2}\text{AC}.$ Show that $\angle\text{ABC}$ is a right angle.
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P is a point on the bisector of $\angle\text{ABC}.$ If the line through P, parallel to BA meets BC at Q, prove that $\triangle\text{BPQ}$ is an isosceles triangle.
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The bisectors of $\angle\text{B}$ and $\angle\text{C}$ of an isosceles $\triangle\text{ABC}$ with AB = AC intersect each other at a point O.Show that the exterior angle adjacent to $\angle\text{ABC}$ is equal to $\angle\text{BOC}.$ 
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In the given figure, O is a point in the interior of square ABCD such that $\triangle\text{OAB}$ is an equilateral triangle. Show that $\triangle\text{OCD}$ is an isosceles triangle.

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