Questions · Page 3 of 5

M.C.Q

MCQ 1011 Mark
In Quadrilateral $\angle\text{A} = 38^\circ, \ \angle\text{C} = 3\angle\text{A},\ \angle\text{D} = 4\angle\text{A}.$ Find the value of $\angle\text{B}=\ ?$
  • A
    57º
  • B
    56º
  • C
    55º
  • D
    80º
Answer
  1. 56º
    Solution:
    $\angle\text{A} + \angle\text{B} + \angle\text{C} + \angle\text{D} = 360^\circ$ (angle sum property)
    $\angle\text{C} = 3 ( 38) = 114^\circ$
    $\angle\text{D} = 4 ( 38) = 152^\circ$
    So, $38^\circ + \angle\text{B} + 114^\circ + 152^\circ = 360^\circ$
    $\angle\text{B} = 360^\circ - 304^\circ = 56^\circ$
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MCQ 1031 Mark
  • A
    x = 55º and y = 110º
  • B
    x = 100º and y = 100º
  • C
    x = 50º and y = 100º
  • D
    x = 60º and y = 120º
Answer
  1. x = 55º and y = 110º
    Solution:
    ABCO is a rectangle The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent and bisect each other. Therefore, in
    $\triangle\text{AOB},$ we have:
    OA = OB
    $\angle\text{OAB} = \angle\text{OBA} = 35^\circ$
    $\text{x} = 90^\circ - 35^\circ = 55^\circ$ and $\angle\text{AOB} = 180^\circ - (35^\circ + 35^\circ) = 110^\circ$
    $\text{y} = \angle\text{AOB} = 110^\circ$ [Vertically opposite angles]
    Hence, x = 55° and y = 110°
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MCQ 1041 Mark
In $\triangle\text{ABC},\ \angle\text{A} = 30^\circ, \ \angle\text{B} = 40^\circ$ and $\angle\text{C} = 110^\circ.$ The angles of the triangle formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of this triangle are:
  • A
    30º, 40º, 110º
  • B
    70º, 70º, 40º
  • C
    60º, 40º, 80º
  • D
    60º, 70º, 50º
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MCQ 1051 Mark
ABCD is a parallelogram and E and F are the centroids of triangles ABD and BCD respectively, then EF =
  • A
    AE.
  • B
    BE.
  • C
    CE.
  • D
    DE.
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MCQ 1061 Mark
  • A
    x = 30º and y = 65º
  • B
    x = 30º and y = 95º
  • C
    x = 32º and y = 95º
  • D
    x = 38º and y = 85º
Answer
  1. x = 30º and y = 95º
    Solution:
    Given, ABCD is a parallelogram.
    So,
    $\angle\text{A} =\angle\text{C}$ (Opposite angles of parallelogram are equal in size)
    ⇒ 3x - 20 = x + 40
    ⇒ 3x - x = 40 + 20
    ⇒ 2x = 60
    ⇒ x = 30º
    Thus, $\angle\text{A} = 3 \times 30 - 20 = 90 - 20 = 70^\circ$
    Now, $\angle\text{A}+\angle\text{B}=180^\circ$ (Sum of interior angles of parallelogram is 180°)
    $⇒ 70^\circ + \angle\text{B} = 180^\circ$
    $⇒ \angle\text{B}= 180^\circ - 70^\circ$
    $⇒ \angle\text{B}= 110^\circ$
    ⇒ y + 15 = 110º
    ⇒ y = 95º
    Hence, x = 30º and y = 95º
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MCQ 1071 Mark
Is || gm ABCD a square?
  1. Diagonals of || gm ABCD are equal.
  2. Diagonals of || gm ABCD intersect at right angles.
  • A
    If the question can be answered by one of the given statements alone and not by the other;
  • B
    If the question can be answered by either statement alone;
  • C
    If the question can be answered by both the statements together but not by any one of the two;
  • D
    If the question cannot be answered by using both the statements together.
Answer
  1. If the question can be answered by both the statements together but not by any one of the two;
    Solution:
    If the diagonals of a || gm ABCD are equal, then ‖gm ABCD could either be a rectangle or a square.
    If the diagonals of the ‖gm ABCD intersect at right angles, then the ‖gm ABCD could be a square or a rhombus.
    However, if both the statements are combined, then ‖gm ABCD will be a square.
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MCQ 1081 Mark
Is quadrilateral ABCD a || gm?
  1. Diagonals AC and BD bisect each other.
  2. Diagonals AC and BD are equal.
  • A
    If the question can be answered by one of the given statements alone and not by the other;
  • B
    If the question can be answered by either statement alone;
  • C
    If the question can be answered by both the statements together but not by any one of the two;
  • D
    If the question cannot be answered by using both the statements together.
Answer
  1. If the question can be answered by one of the given statements alone and not by the other;
    Solution:
    If the diagonals of a quad. ABCD bisect each other, then the quad. ABCD is a parallelogram.
    So, I gives the answer.
    If the diagonals are equal, then the quad. ABCD is a parallelogram.
    So, II gives the answer.
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MCQ 1091 Mark
In a quadrilateral ABCD, if AO and BO are the bisectors of $\angle\text{A}$ and $\angle\text{B}$ respectively, $\angle\text{C}=70^{\circ}$ and $\angle\text{D}=30^{\circ}.$ Then, $\angle\text{AOB}=?$
  • A
    40°
  • B
    50°
  • C
    80°
  • D
    100°
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MCQ 1101 Mark
PQRS is a quadrilateral. PR and QS intersect each other at O. in which of the following cases, PQRS is a parallelogram?
  • A
    $\angle\text{P}=100^\circ,\angle\text{Q}=80^\circ,\angle\text{R}=100^\circ$
  • B
    $\angle\text{P}=85^\circ,\angle\text{Q}=85^\circ,\angle\text{R}=95^\circ$
  • C
    $\text{PQ}=7\text{cm},\text{QR}=7\text{cm},\text{RS}=8\text{cm},\text{SP}=8\text{cm}$
  • D
    $\text{OP}=6.5\text{cm},\text{OQ}=6.5\text{cm},\text{OR}=5.2\text{cm},\text{OS}=5.2\text{cm}$
Answer
  1. $\angle\text{P}=100^\circ,\angle\text{Q}=80^\circ,\angle\text{R}=100^\circ$
    Solution:
    In a parallelogram, opposite corner angles are equal and sum of adjacent angles = 108°
    Hence, in quadrrilateral PQRS,
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{P}=\angle\text{R}$ and $\angle\text{Q}=\angle\text{S}$
    Also, $\angle\text{P}+\angle\text{Q}=\angle\text{Q}+\text{R}=180^\circ$
    Hence, if $\angle\text{P}=100^\circ$ and $\angle\text{Q}=80^\circ,$ then
    $\angle\text{P}+\angle\text{Q}=100^\circ+80^\circ=180^\circ$
    Also, if $\angle\text{Q}+=80^\circ$ and $\angle\text{R}=100^\circ$ then
    $\angle\text{Q}+\angle\text{R}=80^\circ+100^\circ=180^\circ$
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MCQ 1111 Mark
  • A
    BC2 + AD2 + 2BC × AD
  • B
    AB2 + CD2 + 2AB × CD
  • C
    AB2 + CD2 + 2AD × BC
  • D
    BC2 + AD2 + 2AB × CD
Answer
  1. BC2 + AD2 + 2AB × CD
    Solution:
    Given: ABCD is a trapezium with $\text{AB || CD}$
    Construction: Draw DE and CF $\bot$ to AB.
    Then in $\triangle\text{ABC}$
    $\angle\text{BAC}$ is acute
    $\therefore$ BC2 = AC2 + AB2 - 2AF : AB ...(1)
    and in $\triangle\text{BDA}$
    $\angle\text{DBA}$ is acute
    $\therefore$ AD2 = BD2 + AB2 - 2BE : AB ...(2)
    Adding (1) and (2) we get
    BC2 + AD2 = AC2 + BD2 + 2AB2 - 2AF·AB - 2BE·AB
    ⇒ AC2 + BD2 = BC2 + AD2 - 2AB [AB - AF - BE)
    = BC2 + AD2 - 2AB [AB - (AE + EF) - (BF+ EF)]
    = BC2 + AD2 - 2AB [AB - (AE + EF +BF+ EF)]
    = BC2 + AD2 - 2AB [AB - (AB+ CD)] ($\therefore$ EF = DC)
    = BC2 + AD2 - 2AB [- (CD)]
    = AD2 + BC2 + 2AB × CD
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MCQ 1121 Mark
If bisectors of $\angle\text{A}$ and $\angle\text{B}$ of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at P, of $\angle\text{B}$ and $\angle\text{C}$ at Q, of $\angle\text{C}$ and $\angle\text{D}$ at R and of $\angle\text{D}$ and $\angle\text{A}$ at S, then PQRS is a:
  • A
    Quadrilateral whose opposite angles are supplementary.
  • B
    Parallelogram.
  • C
    Rhombus.
  • D
    Rectangle.
Answer
  1. Quadrilateral whose opposite angles are supplementary.
    Solution:
    Let the half of the $\angle\text{A} , \angle\text{B}, \angle\text{C}$ and $\angle\text{D}$ are denoted by a, b, c and d respectively.
    $\text{a + b} + \angle\text{APB} = 180$ and $\text{c + d} + \angle\text{DRC} = 180$ (angle sum property).
    $\angle\text{APB} = \angle\text{QPS} $ and $\angle\text{DRC} = \angle\text{QRS}$ (vertically opposite angles).
    So, $\angle\text{QPS} + \angle\text{QRS} = (180 - \text{a} - \text{b)} + (180 - \text{c} - \text{d)}$
    $= 360\ -\ (\text{a + b + c + d)}$
    $= 360 - \frac{1}{2} $ of $(\angle\text{ A} + \angle\text{B} + \angle\text{C} + \angle\text{D})$
    $= 360 - \frac{1}{2} $ 0f $360 = 180$
    Therefore, $\angle\text{QPS}$ and $\angle\text{QRS}$ are supplementary.
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MCQ 1131 Mark
In a quadrilateral ABCD, $\angle\text{A}+\angle\text{C}$ is 2 times $\angle\text{B}+\angle\text{D}$ If $\angle\text{A}=140^\circ$ and $\angle\text{D}=60^\circ$ then $\angle\text{B}=$
  • A
    60°
  • B
    80°
  • C
    120°
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
  1. 60°
    Solution:
    $\angle\text{A}+\angle\text{B}+\angle\text{C}+\angle\text{D}=360^\circ\dots(1)$
    Now, $\angle\text{A}+\angle\text{C}=2(\angle\text{B}+\angle\text{D})$ (given) ...(2)
    Also, $\angle\text{A}=140^\circ,\ \angle\text{D}=60^\circ$
    Putting value of $(\angle\text{A}+\angle\text{C})$ from eq. (2) in eq. (1)
    $2(\angle\text{B}+\angle\text{D})+\angle\text{B}+\angle\text{D}=360^\circ$
    $3(\angle\text{B}+\angle\text{D})=360^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{B}+\angle\text{D}=120^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{B}+60^\circ=120^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{B}=60^\circ$
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MCQ 1141 Mark
Three Statements are given below:
  1. In a, Parallelogram the angle bisectors of 2 adjacent angles enclose a right angle.
  2. The angle bisector of a Parallelogram form a Rectangle.
  3. The Triangle formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of an isosceles triangle is not necessarily an isosceles triangle.
    Which of the statement/ statements is/ are True?
  • A
    II
  • B
    I
  • C
    I and III
  • D
    I and II
Answer
  1. I and II
    Solution:
  1. The adjacent angles of a parallelogram are supplementary. Their halves add up to 90º. So the angle bisectors enclose a right angle.
  2. All the adjacent angle bisectors enclose right angles. So we have a rectangle being enclosed by the angle bisectors of a parallelogram.
  3. The triangle formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of an isosceles triangle is always an isosceles triangle, because halves of equal sides are also equal.
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MCQ 1151 Mark
The quadrilateral formed by joining the midpoints of the sides of a quadrilateral ABCD, taken in order, is a rhombus, if:
  • A
    ABCD is a Parallelogram.
  • B
    ABCD is rhombus.
  • C
    Diagonals of ABCD are equal.
  • D
    Diagonals of ABCD are perpendicular to each other.
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MCQ 1161 Mark
The figure formed by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of a rhombus is a:
  • A
    Rectangle
  • B
    Trapezium
  • C
    Square
  • D
    None of these
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MCQ 1171 Mark
The diagonals AC and BD of a parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at the point O. If $\angle\text{DAC}=32^\circ$ and $\angle\text{AOB}=70^\circ$ then, $\angle\text{DBC}$ is equal to:
  • A
    24º
  • B
    86º
  • C
    38º
  • D
    40º
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MCQ 1181 Mark
  • A
    E is the mid-Point of AC.
  • B
    AB = BC.
  • C
    DE = BC.
  • D
    DE and BC meet at some point ifwe extend both of them indefinitely.
Answer
  1. E is the mid-Point of AC.
    Solution:
    By the converse of Mid-Point Theorem, which states that," If a line segment is drawn passing through the midpoint of any one side of a triangle and parallel to another side, then the line segment bisects the remaining third side.
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MCQ 1191 Mark
What is the length of PQ in a trapezium ABCD in which $\text{AB || DC}$ and P and Q are mid-points on AD and BC respectively?
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}\text{(AB + CD)}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{2}\text{(AB + BD)}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{2}\text{AB}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{2}\text{CD}$ Join PD and Produce it to meet BA at G.
Answer
  1. $\frac{1}{2}\text{(AB + CD)}$
    Solution:
    In $\triangle\text{PCD}$ and $\triangle\text{APG},$
    $\angle\text{DPC} = \angle\text{GPA},$
    $\angle\text{PDC} = \angle\text{AGP}$
    $∴\triangle\text{PCD}≅\triangle\text{APG}$
    CD = AG and PD = PG
    In $\triangle\text{BGD},$
    P is the mid-point of GD
    Q is the mid-point of BD
    Therefore, By mid-point theorem, $\text{PQ || AB}$
    and $\text{PQ} = \frac{1}{2}\text{(GB)}$
    but GB = GA + AB = CD + AB
    $∴\text{PQ}=\big(\frac{1}{2}\big)\text{(AB + CD)}$
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MCQ 1201 Mark
Three angles of a quadrilateral are 80º, 95º and 112º. Its fourth angle is:
  • A
    100°
  • B
    73º
  • C
    85º
  • D
    78º
Answer
  1. 73º
    Solution:
    Let the fourth angle be x
    80º + 95º + 112º + xº = 360º (Sum of angles of quadrilateral)
    287º + xº = 360º
    x = 360º – 287º
    = 73º
    Hence, 73º is correct.
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MCQ 1211 Mark
Three statements are given below:
  1. In a || gm, the angle bisectors of two adjacent angles enclose a right angle.
  2. The angle bisectors of a || gm form a rectangle.
  3. The triangle formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of an isosceles triangle is not necessarily an isosceles triangle.
Which is true?
  • A
    I only
  • B
    II only
  • C
    I and II
  • D
    II and III
Answer
  1. I and II
    Solution:
    However, the triangle formed by joining the mid-point of the sides of an isosceles triangle is surely an isosceles triangle.
    So, III is false
    Thus, I and II are true.
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MCQ 1221 Mark
The figure formed by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of a parallelogram is a:
  • A
    Rectangle.
  • B
    Parallelogram.
  • C
    Rhombus.
  • D
    Square.
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MCQ 1231 Mark
The Quadrilateral forms by joining the mid-points of the sides of a Quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a Rhombus if:
  • A
    None of these.
  • B
    PQRS is a Parallelogram.
  • C
    Diagonals of PQRS are equal.
  • D
    PQRS is a Rhombus.
Answer
  1. Diagonals of PQRS are equal.
    Solution:
    A quadrilateral formed by joining the mid points of the sides of the Rectangle is a rhombus. In rectangle, diagonals are equal.
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MCQ 1241 Mark
  • A
    $\text{AF}=\frac{3}{2}\text{AB}$
  • B
    AF = 2AB
  • C
    AF = 3AB
  • D
    AF2 = 2AB2
Answer
  1. AF = 2AB
    Solution:
    In $\triangle\text{CDE}$ and $\triangle\text{BFE,}$
    $\angle\text{DEC}=\angle\text{FEB}$ ...(Vertically opposite angles)
    $\angle\text{DCE}=\angle\text{FBE}$ ...(Alternate angles)
    and $\text{CE = BE}$ ...(E is the mid-point.)
    $\therefore\triangle\text{CDE}\cong\triangle\text{BFE}$ ...(By AA congruence criterion)
    $\therefore\text{CD = BF}$ ...(C.P.C.T.)
    Now,
    $\text{AF = AB + BF}$
    $\Rightarrow\text{AF + AB + CD}$ ...(from (i))
    $\Rightarrow\text{AF = 2AB}$
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MCQ 1251 Mark
Is quadrilateral ABCD a rhombus?
  1. Quadrilateral ABCD is a || gm.
  2. Diagonals AC and BD are perpendicular to each other.
  • A
    If the question can be answered by one of the given statements alone and not by the other;
  • B
    If the question can be answered by either statement alone;
  • C
    If the question can be answered by both the statements together but not by any one of the two;
  • D
    If the question cannot be answered by using both the statements together.
Answer
  1. If the question can be answered by both the statements together but not by any one of the two;
    Solution:
    If the quad. ABCD is a ‖gm, it could be a rectangle or square or rhombus.
    So, statement I is not sufficient to answer the question.
    If the diagonals AC and BD are perpendicular to each other, then the ‖gm could be a square or rhombus.
    So, statement II is not sufficient to answer the question.
    However, if the statements are combined, then the quad. ABCD is a rhombus.
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MCQ 1261 Mark
In E is the mid-point of median AD such that BE produced meets AC at F. If AC = 10.5cm, then AF =
  • A
    3cm.
  • B
    3.5cm.
  • C
    2.5cm.
  • D
    5cm.
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MCQ 1271 Mark
In a $\triangle\text{ABC},$ P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides BC, CA and AB respectively. If AC = 21cm, BC = 29cm and AB = 30cm, find the perimeter of the quadrilateral ARPQ?
  • A
    52cm
  • B
    20cm
  • C
    51cm
  • D
    80cm
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MCQ 1281 Mark
If bisectors of $\angle\text{A}$ and $\angle\text{B}$ of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at P, of $\angle\text{B}$ and $\angle\text{C}$ at Q, of $\angle\text{C}$ and $\angle\text{D}$ at R and of $\angle\text{D}$ and $\angle\text{A}$ at S then PQRS is a:
  • A
    Rectangle.
  • B
    Parallelogram.
  • C
    Rhombus.
  • D
    Quadrilateral whose opposite angles are supplementary.
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MCQ 1291 Mark
  • A
    AC2 + BD2 = AB2
  • B
    AC2 + BD2 = 2AB2
  • C
    AC2 + BD2 = 4AB2
  • D
    2(AC2 + BD2) = 3AB2
Answer
  1. AC2 + BD2 = 4AB2
    Solution:
    The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.
    $\Rightarrow\text{OA}=\frac{1}{2}\text{AC}$ and $\text{OB}=\frac{1}{2}\text{BD}$
    Also, $\angle\text{AOB}=90^{\circ}$
    In right $\triangle\text{AOB},$
    $\therefore\text{AB}^2=\text{OA}^2+\text{OB}^2$ ...(By Pythagoras theorem)
    $\Rightarrow\text{AB}^2=\frac{1}{4}\text{AC}^2+\frac{1}{4}\text{BD}^2$
    $\Rightarrow\text{AC}^2+\text{BD}^2=4\text{AB}^2$
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MCQ 1311 Mark
  • A
    45°
  • B
    55°
  • C
    60°
  • D
    75°
Answer
  1. 60°.
    Solution:
    Since ABCD is a parallelogram, AB || CD since opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal.
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{ABD}=\angle\text{BCD}=45^{\circ}$ ...(Alternate angles)
    In $\triangle\text{ADB},$
    $\angle\text{ABD}+\angle\text{BDA}+\angle\text{DAB}=180^{\circ}$ ...(Angle sum property)
    $\Rightarrow45+\angle\text{BDA}+75=180$
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{BDA}+120=180$
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{BDA}=60^{\circ}$
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{CBD}=\angle\text{BDA}=60^{\circ}$ ...(Alternate angles)
    $\Rightarrow\angle\text{CBD}=60^{\circ}$
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MCQ 1321 Mark
ABCD is a parallelogram and E is the mid-point of BC. DE and AB when produced meet at F. Then, AF =
  • A
    $\frac{3}{2}\text{AB}$
  • B
    $2\text{AB}$
  • C
    $3\text{AB}$
  • D
    $\frac{5}{4}\text{AB}$
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MCQ 1331 Mark
  • A
    35º, 100º, 105º, 120º
  • B
    100º, 102º, 120º, 10º
  • C
    10º, 20º, 100º, 260º
  • D
    90º, 90º, 100º, 80º
Answer
  1. 35º, 100º, 105º, 120º
    Solution:
    Given $\angle\text{A}+ \angle\text{C}=140^\circ$
    And $\angle\text{A}: \angle\text{C} = 1:3$
    And $\angle\text{B}:\angle\text{D}=5:6$
    $\Rightarrow\ \angle\text{A} = \frac{1}{4}×1400=35^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\ \angle\text{C} = \frac{3}{4}×1400=105^\circ$
    Now according to angle sum property of quadrilateral,
    $\angle\text{A} +\angle\text{B}+ \angle\text{C}+ \angle\text{D} = 360^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\ 350^\circ+\angle\text{B}+ 1050^\circ +\angle\text{D} = 360^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\ \angle\text{B}+\angle\text{D} = 360^\circ−140^\circ=220^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\ 5\text{x} + 6\text{x} = 220^\circ$
    $\Rightarrow\ \text{x} = 20^\circ$
    So, $\angle\text{B} = 5×20^\circ=100^\circ$
    And $\angle\text{D}=6×20^\circ=120^\circ$
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MCQ 1341 Mark
We get a rhombus by joining the mid-points of the sides of a:
  • A
    Parallelogram.
  • B
    Rhombus.
  • C
    Rectangle.
  • D
    Triangle.
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MCQ 1351 Mark
In a rhombus ABCD, if $\angle\text{ACB} = 40^\circ,$ then $\angle\text{ADB} =\ ?$
  • A
    55º
  • B
    60º
  • C
    50º 
  • D
    25º
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MCQ 1361 Mark
If bisector of $\angle\text{A}$ and $\angle\text{B}$ of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at p, $\angle\text{B}$ and $\angle\text{C}$ at Q, $\angle\text{C}$ and $\angle\text{D}$ at R and, $\angle\text{D}$ and $\angle\text{A}$ at S then PQRS is a:
  • A
    Rhombus.
  • B
    Quadrilateral whose opposite angles are supplementary.
  • C
    Rectangle.
  • D
    Parallelogram.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1371 Mark
    Diagonals of a quadrilateral ABCD bisect each other. If $\angle\text{A}=45^\circ,$ then $\angle\text{B}=$
    • A
      115°
    • B
      120°
    • C
      125°
    • D
      135°
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1381 Mark
    Two parallelograms stand on equal bases and between the same parallels. The ratio of their areas is:
    • A
      1 : 2
    • B
      2 : 1
    • C
      1 : 3
    • D
      1 : 1
    Answer
    1. 1 : 1
      Solution:
      Area of a parallelogram = base ⨯ height
      Since two parallelogram stand on equal bases and between the same parallel lines,
      their heights are same.
      $\therefore$ Areas are also same.
      $\therefore$ The ratio of their area is 1 : 1.
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    MCQ 1391 Mark
    • A
      BC2 + AD2 + 2AB.CD
    • B
      BC2 + AD2 + 2BC.AD
    • C
      AB2 + CD2 + 2AD.BC
    • D
      AB2 + CD2 + 2AB.CD
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1401 Mark
    The figure formed by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of a quadrilateral is a:
    • A
      Prallelogram.
    • B
      Rhombus.
    • C
      Rectangle.
    • D
      Square.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1411 Mark
    P is the mid-point of side BC of a parallelogram ABCD such that $\angle\text{BAP}=\angle\text{DAP}.$ If AD = 10cm, then CD =
    • A
      5cm.
    • B
      6cm.
    • C
      8cm.
    • D
      10cm.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1421 Mark
    In a Quadrilateral ABCD, $\angle\text{A} = \angle\text{C},\ \angle\text{B} = 2\angle\text{A}, \ \angle\text{D} = \frac{1}{21}\angle\text{A}.$ Then $\angle\text{A}, \ \angle\text{B}, \ \angle\text{C} $ and $\angle\text{D}$ respectively are:
    • A
      $80^\circ,\ 160^\circ,\ 80^\circ,\ \text{and}\ 40^\circ$
    • B
      $20^\circ,\ 30^\circ,\ 160^\circ,\ \text{and}\ 160^\circ$
    • C
      $100^\circ,\ 100^\circ,\ 80^\circ,\ \text{and}\ 80^\circ$
    • D
      $90^\circ,\ 90^\circ,\ 90^\circ,\ \text{and}\ 90^\circ$
    Answer
    1. $80^\circ,\ 160^\circ,\ 80^\circ,\ \text{and}\ 40^\circ$
      Solution:
      $\angle\text{A} + \angle\text{B} + \angle\text{C} + \angle\text{D} = 360^\circ$ (angle sum property)
      $\angle\text{A} + 2\angle\text{A} + \angle\text{A} + \frac{1}{2}$ of $\angle\text{A} = 360^\circ$
      $\frac{9}{2}$ of $\angle\text{A} = 360^\circ$
      $\angle\text{A} = 80^\circ$
      So, $\angle\text{B}=2(80^\circ)=160^\circ,\ \angle\text{C}=80^\circ$ and $\angle\text{D} = \frac{1}{2}$ of $80^\circ=40^\circ$
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1431 Mark
    P is any point on the side BC of a $\triangle\text{ABC}.$ P is joined to A. If D and E are the midpoints of the sides AB and AC respectively and M and N are the midpoints of BP and CP respectively then quadrilateral DENM is:
    • A
      A trapezium.
    • B
      A parallelogram.
    • C
      A rectangle.
    • D
      A rhombus.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1441 Mark
    Which of the following is not true for a parallelogram?
    • A
      Opposite sides are equal.
    • B
      Opposite angles are equal.
    • C
      Opposite angles are bisected by the diagonals.
    • D
      Diagonals bisect each other.
    Answer
    1. Opposite angles are bisected by the diagonals.
      Solution:
      We know that, in a || gm opposite sides are equal, opposite angles are equal and also the diagonals bisect each other.
      So, opposite angles are bisected by the diagonals is not true.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1451 Mark
    In a triangle ABC, P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides BC, CA and AB respectively. If AC = 21cm, BC = 29cm and AB = 30cm, find the perimeter of the quadrilateral ARPQ?
    • A
      20cm
    • B
      80cm
    • C
      51cm
    • D
      52cm
    Answer
    1. 51cm
      Solution:
      Given:
      A, B, C is a triangle .
      P, Q, R are the mid-points of sides BC , CA and AB .
      AC = 21cm
      BC = 29cm
      AB = 30cm
      To find:
      Perimeter of quadrilateral ARQP?
      Q is the mid-point of AC
      P is the mid-point of BC
      QP is parallel to AB
      QP = half of AB (according to mid point theorem)
      AB = 30cm, QP = 15CM (QP is half of BA) (proved above)
      R is the mid-point of side AB.
      QP is also parallel to AR (half of side AB)
      PR is parallel to AC
      PR = half of AC (according to mid point theorem)
      AC = 21cm, PR = 10.5cm (PR is half of AC) (proved above)
      PR is parallel to AQ (AQ is half of AC)
      Since, in quadrilateral ARQP both the opposite sides are parallel it is a parallelogram.
      Therefore, ARQP is a parallelogram.
      We know that
      In parallelogram, opp sides are equal.
      Therefore,
      PR = AQ = 10.5cm
      QP = AR = 15cm
      10.5cm + 10.5cm + 15cm + 15cm = 51cm.
      Therefore the perimeter of quadrilateral,
      ARQP = 51cm.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1461 Mark
    If $\angle\text{A},\ \angle\text{B},\ \angle\text{C}$ and $\angle\text{D}$ of a quadrilateral ABCD, taken in order, are in the ratio 3 : 7 : 6 : 4 then ABCD is a:
    • A
      Kite
    • B
      Parallelogram
    • C
      Trapezium
    • D
      Rhombus
    Answer
    1. Trapezium
      Solution:
      Let the angles be 3x, 7x, 6x, 4x
      Then 3x + 7x + 6x + 4x = 360
      $\text{x}=\frac{360}{20}=18$
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1471 Mark
    • A
      E is the mid-Point of AC.
    • B
      AB = BC.
    • C
      DE = BC.
    • D
      DE and BC meet at some point if we extend both of them indefinitely.
    Answer
    1. E is the mid-Point of AC.
      Solution:
      By the converse of Mid-Point Theorem, which states that," If a line segment is drawn passing through the midpoint of any one side of a triangle and parallel to another side, then the line segment bisects the remaining third side.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1481 Mark
    The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 16cm and 12cm. The length of each side of the rhombus is:
    • A
      10cm
    • B
      12cm
    • C
      8cm
    • D
      9cm
    Answer
    1. 10cm
      Solution:
      Let us assume a rhombus ABCD where,
      AB = BC = CD = DA
      Now, in triangle OBC by using Pythagoras theorem we get:
      BC2 = OB2 + OC2
      BC2 = 62 + 82
      BC2 = 36 + 64
      BC2 = 100
      $\text{BC}=\sqrt{100}$
      BC = 10cm
      $∴$ AB = BC = CD = DA = 10cm
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1491 Mark
    If a diagonal AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD bisect each other, then ABCD is a:
    • A
      Rhombus
    • B
      Triangle
    • C
      Parallelogram
    • D
      Rectangle
    Answer
    1. Parallelogram
      Solution:
      Two diagonals of quadrilateral form four triangles. Out of these four triangles two triangles of opposite to each other are congruent by SAS. By using CPCT property we can prove that both pair of opposite sides in a quadrilateral are parallel. A quadrilateral with both pair of opposite sides parallel is called parallelogram.
    View full question & answer
    MCQ 1501 Mark
    The bisectors of the angles of a parallelogram enclose a:
    • A
      Rhombus.
    • B
      Square.
    • C
      Rectangle.
    • D
      Parallelogram.
    Answer
    1. Rectangle
      Solution:
      The bisectors of the angles of a parallelogram encloses a rectangle.
    View full question & answer
    M.C.Q - Page 3 - Maths STD 9 Questions - Vidyadip