Question types

Triangles question types

54 questions across 6 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

54
Questions
6
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Triangles questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 1M.C.Q1 Mark
In the following, write the correct answer. In $\triangle\text{PQR}$ if $\angle\text{R}=\angle\text{P}$ and $QR = 4\ cm$ and $PR = 5\ cm$. Then, the length of PQ is:
  • $4\ cm$
  • B
    $5\ cm$
  • C
    $2\ cm$
  • D
    $2.5\ cm$

Answer: A.

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Q 2M.C.Q1 Mark
In the following, write the correct answer. In $\triangle\text{ABC}$ and $\triangle\text{PQR},$ if $AB = AC$, $\angle\text{C}=\angle\text{P}$ and $\angle\text{B}=\angle\text{Q}$ then the two triangles are:
  • Isosceles but not congruent.
  • B
    Isosceles and congruent.
  • C
    Congruent abut not isosceles.
  • D
    Neither congruent nor isosceles.

Answer: A.

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Q 3M.C.Q1 Mark
In the following, write the correct answer. Which of the following is not a criterion for congruence of triangles?
  • A
    $SAS$
  • B
    $ASA$
  • $SSA$
  • D
    $SSS$

Answer: C.

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Q 4M.C.Q1 Mark
In the following, write the correct answer.
In $\triangle\text{ABC}$ and $\triangle\text{DEF},$ if $AB = AC$, $\angle\text{A}=\angle\text{D}.$ The two triangles are:
  • A
    $BC = EF$
  • $AC = DE$
  • C
    $AC = EF$
  • D
    $BC = DE$

Answer: B.

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Q 5M.C.Q1 Mark
In the following, write the correct answer.Two sides of a triangle are of lengths $5\ cm$ and $1.5\ cm$. The length of the third side of the triangle cannot be:
  • A
    $3.6\ cm$
  • B
    $4.1\ cm$
  • C
    $3.8\ cm$
  • $3.4\ cm$

Answer: D.

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In $\triangle\text{ABC}$ and $\triangle\text{PQR},\angle\text{A}=\angle\text{Q}$ and $\angle\text{B}=\angle\text{R}.$ Which side of $\triangle\text{PQR}$ should be equal to side $AB$ of $\triangle\text{ABC},$ so that the two triangles are congruent? Give reason for your answer.
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‘If two angles and a side of one triangle are equal to two angles and a side of another triangle, then the two triangles must be congruent.’ Is the statement true? Why?
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‘If two sides and an angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and an angle of another triangle, then the two triangles must be congruent’. Is the statement true? Why?
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In $\triangle\text{PQR},\angle\text{P}=70^{\circ}$ and $\angle\text{R}=30^{\circ}.$ Which side of this triangle is the longest? Give reason for your answer.
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Q 163 Marks Question3 Marks
ABC is an isosceles triangle with $AB = AC$ and $D$ is a point on $BC$ such that $\text{AD}\perp\text{BC}$ (see figure). To prove that $\angle\text{BAD} = \angle\text{CAD},$ a student proceeded as follows:

In $\triangle\text{ABD}$ and $\triangle\text{ACD},$
$\text{AB}=\text{AC}$
$\angle\text{B}=\angle\text{C}$
$\angle\text{ADM}=\angle\text{ADC}$
$\therefore\triangle\text{ABD}\cong\triangle\text{ADC}$
$\angle\text{BAD}=\angle\text{CAD}$
What is the defect in the above arguments?
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Q 183 Marks Question3 Marks
In given $\text{l}\ ||\ \text{m}$ and $M$ is the mid-point of a line segment $AB$. Show that $M$ is also the mid-point of any line segment $CD$, having its end points on $l$ and $m$, respectively.
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Bisectors of the angles $B$ and $C$ of an isosceles $\triangle\text{ABC}$ with $AB = AC$ intersect each other at $O.$ Show that external angle adjacent to $ \angle\text{ABC} $ is equal to $\angle\text{BOC.}$
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$M$ is a point on side $BC$ of a triangle $ABC$ such that $AM$ is the bisector of $\angle\text{BCA}.$ Is it true to say that perimeter of the triangle is greater than $2AM?$ Give reason for your answer$?$
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In $D$ and $E$ are points on side $BC$ of a $\triangle\text{ABC}$ such that $BD = CE$ and $AD = AE.$ Show that $\triangle\text{ABC}\cong\triangle\text{ACE}.$
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