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13 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 13 Marks
A page from the Savings Bank Account of Mr. Prateek is given below :
Date Particulars Withdrawals
(in ₹)
Deposits
(in ₹)
Balance
(in ₹)
January $1^{st}, 2006$ B/F - - $1,270$
January $7^{th}, 2006$ By Cheque - $2,310$ $3,580$
March $9^{th}, 2006$ To Self $2,000$ - $1,580$
March $26^{th}, 2006$ By Cash - $6,200$ $7,780$
June $10^{th}, 2006$ To Cheque $4,500$ - $3,280$
July $15^{th}, 2006$ By Clearing - $2,630$ $5,910$
October $18^{th}, 2006$ To Cheque $530$ - $5,380$
October $27^{th}, 2006$ To Self $2,690$ - $2,690$
November $3^{rd}, 2006$ By Cash - $1,500$ $4,190$
December $6^{th}, 2006$ To Cheque $950$   $3,240$
December $23^{rd}, 2006$ By Transfer - $2,920$ $6,160$

If he receives ₹198 as interest on $1^{st}$ January $2007$, find the rate of interest paid by the bank.
Answer
Image
$\text { Interset }=\frac{52,800 \times R \times \frac{1}{2}}{100}$
$198=\frac{528}{12} R $
$R=\frac{198 \times 12}{528}$
$= 4.5\%.$
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Question 23 Marks
A page from the passbook of Mrs. Rama Bhalla is given below:
Calculate the interest due to Mrs. Bhalla for the period from January $2004$ to December $2004,$ at the rate of $5\%$ per annum.
Date
Year 2004
Particulars Amount
(₹) Withdrawals
Amount
(₹)Deposits
Balance (₹)
January 1 B/F - - 2,000.00
January 9 By cash - 200.00 2,200.00
February 10 To cheque 500.00 - 1,700.00
February 24 By cheque - 300.00 2,000.00
July 29 To cheque 200.00 - 1,800.00
November 7 By cash - 300.00 2,100.00
December 8 By cash - 200.00 2,300.00
Answer
Min Balance for
Jan. 2004 = ₹$ 2,200$
Feb. 2004 = ₹$ 1,700$
March 2004 = ₹$ 2,000$
April 2004 = ₹$ 2,000$
May 2004 = ₹$ 2,000$
June 2004 = ₹$ 2,000$
July 2004 = ₹$ 1,800$
Aug. 2004 = ₹$ 1,800$
Sep. 2004 = ₹$ 1,800$
Oct 2004 = ₹$ 1,800$
Nov. 2004 = ₹$ 2,100$
Dec. 2004 = ₹$ 2,300$
Total = ₹$ 23,500$
₹$ 23,500$ is treated as principal of one month for cal. the interest.
$\text { Interest }=\frac{ P \times R \times T }{100}$
$=\frac{23,500 \times 1 \times 5}{12 \times 100}$
$= ₹ 97.92.$
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Question 33 Marks
Suresh has joined a factory which pays wages by cheque only. He opens a S.B. account on Feb. 1, and his passbook has the following entries Upto 1st April of the year.
Date Particulars Withdrawals(₹) Deposits(₹) Balance(₹)
Feb. 1 By cash - 50·00 50·00
Feb. 2 By salary - 1,000·00 1,050·00
Feb. 4 To withdrawn slip 200·00 - 850·00
Feb. 15 By overtime allowance - 300·00 1,150·00
Feb. 24 To Aslam 100·00 - 1,050·00
March 1 By salary - 1,000·00 2,050·00
March 7 To cheque no. 212 500·00 - 1,550·00
March 21 To cheque no. 213 700·00 - 850·00
March 27 To self 400·00 - 450·00
Apr. 1 By salary - 1,000·00 1,450·00
Apr. 11 By interest - - -

He closes the account on 11th April. Complete the entries for 11th April at the rate of 5%
Answer
Principal for the month of February $= ₹ 850·00$
March $= ₹ 450.00$
Total $= ₹ 1,300.00$
Here,
$P = ₹ 1,300·00, R = 5\%$ p.a., T = $\frac{1}{12} yr$
$\therefore \text { Interest }( I )=\frac{ P \times R \times T }{100}$
$=\frac{1,300 \times 5 \times 1}{100 \times 12}$
$=\frac{65}{12}$
$= ₹ 5.42$p.a.
Hence, $11$ th entry in the passbook $= ₹ 1,450 + 5.42 = ₹ 1,455.42$
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Question 43 Marks
Mr. Chaudhary opened a Saving’s Bank Account at State Bank of India on 1st April 2007.
Date Particulars Withdrawals
(in ₹)
Deposits
(in ₹)
Balance
(in ₹)
1st April 2007 By Cash - 8,550·00 8,550·00
12th April 2007 To Self 1,200·00 - 7,350·00
24th April 2007 By cash - 4,550·00 11,900·00
8th July 2007 By Cheque - 1,550·00 13,400·00
10th Sept. 2007 By Cheque - 3,500·00 16,900·00
17th Sept. 2007 To Cheque 2,500·00 - 14,400·00
11th Oct. 2007 By Cash - 800·00 15,200·00
6th Jan. 2008 To Self 2,000·00 - 13,200·00
9th March 2008 By Cheque - 950·00 14,150·00

If the bank pays interest at the rate of 5% per annum, find the interest paid on 1st April, 2008. Give your answer correct to the nearest rupee.
Answer
Minimum balance for the month of April = ₹ 7,350
Minimum balance for the month of May = ₹ 11,900
Minimum balance for the month of June = ₹ 11,900
Minimum balance for the month of July = ₹ 13,400
Minimum balance for the month of Aug. = ₹ 13,400
Minimum balance for the month of Sept. = ₹ 14,400
Minimum balance for the month of Oct. = ₹ 14,400
Minimum balance for the month of Nov. = ₹ 15,200
Minimum balance for the month of Dec. = ₹ 15,200
Minimum balance for the month of Jan. = ₹ 13,200
Minimum balance for the month of Feb. = ₹ 13,200
Minimum balance for the month of March = ₹ 14,150
Total = ₹ 1,57,700
⇒ Principal for one month = ₹ 1,57,700
Interest paid on 1 st April $=\frac{1,57,700 \times 5 \times 1}{100 \times 12}$
= ₹ 657.08
= ₹ 657 (to the nearest rupee)
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Question 53 Marks
Akash, an employee of a bank, has a saving bank account in his bank that pays him interest at the rate of 5% p.a., which is compounded every June and December. His passbook entries are as follow :
DateParticularsWithdrawals(₹)Deposits(₹)Balance(₹)
Feb. 3, 1981By cash-500·00500·00
Feb, 11To cheque no. 371200·00-300·00
Feb. 11By cheque-700·001,000·00
March 1By salary-2,350·003,350·00
March 4To withdrawals slip1,500·00-1,850·00
March 31To Urnil150·00-1,700·00
April 1By salary-2.350·004,050·00
April 2To Sri Ram1,800·00-2,250·00
May 1By salary-2,350·004,600·00
May 3To accountant2,000·00-2,600·00
Calculate the interest due at the end of June and find the balance on July 1, if he deposits a cash of? 100 on July 1, which is also entered immediately.
Answer
Principal for the month of Feb = ₹ 300
Principal for the month of March = ₹ 1,700
Principal for the month of April = ₹ 2,250
Principal for the month of May = ₹ 2,600
Principal for the month of June = ₹ 2,600
Total = ₹ 9,450
Principal for one month = ₹ 9,450
Rate (R) = 5%
Interest at the end of June (I)
$=\frac{ P \times R \times T }{100}$
= ₹ $\frac{9,450 \times 5}{100} \times \frac{1}{12}$
= ₹39.38
Balance on July 1 = ₹ (2,600 + 39·38 + 100) = ₹ 2,739.38.
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Question 63 Marks
Mr. Dhoni has an account in the Union Bank of India. The following entries are from his passbook:
Date Particulars Withdrawals
(in ₹)
Deposits
(in ₹)
Balance
(in ₹)
Jan 3, 07 B/F - - 2,642·00
Jan 16 To self 640.00 - 2,002·00
March 5 By cash - 850·00 2,852·00
April 10 To self 1130.00 - 1,722·00
April 10 By cheque - 650·00 2372.00
June 15 By cash 577.00 - 1,795·00
Calculate the interest from January 2007 to June 2007 at a rate of 4% per annum.
Answer
Qualifying amount for
Jan $2007 = ₹ 2,002$
Feb $2007 = ₹ 2,002$
March $2007 = ₹ 2,852$
April $2007 = ₹ 1,722$
May $2007 = ₹ ,372$
June $2007 = ₹ 1,795$
Total $₹ 12,745$
$₹ 12,745$ is treated as the principal of one month for calculating the interest.
$\text { Interest }=\frac{ P \times T \times R }{100}$
$=\frac{12,745 \times 4 \times 1}{12 \times 100}$
$= ₹ 42.483$
$= ₹ 42.48$
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Question 73 Marks
A page from the saving bank account of Priyanka is given below :
Date Particulars Amount
withdrawn(₹)
Amount deposited
(₹)
Balance
(₹)
3/4/2006 B/F - - 4,000·00
5/4/2006 By Cash - 2,000·00 6,000·00
18/4/2006 By cheque - 6,000·00 12,000·00
25/5/2006 To cheque 5,000·00 - 7,000·00
30/5/2006 By cash - 3,000·00 10,000·00
20/7/2006 By self 4,000·00 - 6,000·00
10/9/2006 By cash - 2,000·00 8,000·00
19/9/2006 To cheque 1,000·00 - 7,000·00

If the interest earned by Priyanka for the period ending September 2006 is Rs. 175, find the rate of interest.
Answer
Principal for the month of April = ₹ 6,000
Principal for the month of May = ₹ 7,000
Principal for the month of June = ₹ 10,000
Principal for the month of July = ₹ 6,000
Principal for the month of August = ₹ 6,000
Principal for the month of September = ₹ 7,000
Total Principal for one month = ₹ 42,000
P = ₹ 42,000,
R = r% per annum, T $=\frac{1}{12}$
I = ₹ 175
Thus,
$I=\frac{P R T}{100}$
$175=\frac{42,000 \times r}{100} \times \frac{1}{2}$
$r=\frac{175 \times 12}{420}$
= 5%
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Question 83 Marks
Mr. Mishra has a Savings Bank Account in Allahabad Bank. His passbook entries are as follows :
Date Particulars Amount
Withdrawals(₹)
Amount Deposits(₹) Amount Balance(₹)
Jan. 4, 2007 By Cash - 1,000·00 1,000·00
Jan. 11, 2007 By Cheque - 3,000·00 4,000·00
Feb. 3, 2007 By Cash - 2,500·00 6,500·00
Feb. 7, 2007 To Cheque 2,000·00 - 4,500·00
March 3, 2007 By Cash - 5,000·00 9,500·00
May 25, 2007 By Cash - 2,000·00 11,500·000
June 7, 2007 By Cash - 3,500·00 15,000·00
Aug 29, 2007 To Cheque 1,000·00 - 14,000·00

Rate of interest paid by the bank is 4.5% per annum. Mr. Mishra closes his account on 30th October, 2007. Find the interest he receives.
Answer
Minimum Balance for
Jan = ₹1,000
Feb = ₹4,500
March = ₹9,500
April = ₹9,500
May = ₹9,500
June = ₹15,000
July = ₹15,000
August = ₹14,000
September = ₹14,000
Total ₹92,000
₹ 92,000 is treated as principal of one month for calculating the interest
$\text { Interest }=\frac{ P \times R \times T }{100}$
$=\frac{92,000 \times 4 \cdot 5 \times \frac{1}{12}}{100}$
= ₹ 345.
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Question 93 Marks
Mrs. Kapoor opened a Savings Bank Account in State Bank of India on 9th January 2008. Her passbook entries for the year 2008 are given below:
Date Particulars Withdrawals
(in ₹)
Deposits
(in ₹)
Balance
(in ₹)
Jan. 9, 2008 By cash - 10,000 10,000
Feb. 12, 2008 By cash - 15,500 25,500
April 6, 2008 To Cheque 3,500 - 22,000
April 30, 2008 To Self 2,000 - 20,000
July 16, 2008 By Cheque - 6,500 26,500
August 4, 2008 To Self 5,500 - 21,000
August 20, 2008 To Cheque 1,200 - 19,800
Dec. 12, 2008 By Cash - 1,700 21,500

Mrs. Kapoor closes the account on 31st December, 2008. If the bank pays interest at 4% per annum, find the interest Mrs. Kapoor receives on closing the account. Give your answer correct to the nearest rupee.
Answer
Image
$\text { S.I. }=\frac{ PRT }{100}$
$=\frac{2,04,700 \times 1 \times 4}{100 \times 12}$
$= ₹ 682.33$
$= ₹ 682.$
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Question 103 Marks
The entries in the passbook of a Saving Bank Account holder are as follows:
Date Particulars Withdrawals(₹) Deposits(₹) Balance(₹)
Feb. 12, 1986 By cash - 2,000·00 2,000·00
March 10 By cash - 1,100·00 3,100·00
April 20 To cheque no. 231 800·00 - 2,300·00
April 25 By cash - 700·00 3,000·00
May 11 To cheque no. 232 700·00 - 2,300·00
July 2 By cash - 400·00 2,700·00
July 8 By cash - 500·00 3,200·00
Aug. 10 By cash - 600·00 3,800·00
Aug. 28 To cheque no. 233 200·00 - 3,600·00

Rate of interest is 5% per annum. Calculate the interest due if the account is closed on:
(i) September 29, 1986
(ii) October 1, 1986.
Answer
Principal for the month of February = Nil
Principal for the month of March = ₹ 3,100.00
Principal for the month of April = ₹ 2,300.00
Principal for the month of May = ₹ 2,300.00
Principal for the month of June = ₹ 2,300.00
Principal for the month of July = ₹ 3,200.00
Principal for the month of August = ₹ 3,600.00
Total ₹ 16,800.00
(i) If the account is dosed on Sept 29, 1986, then month of Sept., will not earn interest and principal for one month Rs. 16,800.
Rate = 5% p.a.
Interest = ₹ $\left(\frac{16,800 \times 5}{100} \times \frac{1}{12}\right)$
= ₹ $\frac{168 \times 5}{12}$
= ₹ 14 x 5
= ₹ 70
(ii) If the account is closed on Oct. 1, 1986
Interest due for the month of September = $\frac{ P \times R \times T }{100}$
= ₹ $\left(\frac{3,600 \times 5}{100} \times \frac{1}{12}\right)$
= ₹ 15
∴ Interest due = ₹ (70 + 15) = ₹ 85.
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Question 113 Marks
Given below are the entries in a Savings Bank A/c passbook:
Date Particulars Withdrawals
(in ₹)
Deposits
(in ₹)
Balance
(in ₹)
Feb 8 B/F - - ₹ 8,500
Feb 18 To self ₹ 4,000 - -
April 12 By cash - ₹ 2,230 -
June 15 To self ₹ 5,000 - -
July 8 By cash - ₹ 6,000 -
Calculate the interest for six months from February to July at 6 % p.a.
Answer
Image
Qualifying amount for interest
for the month of February = ₹ 4,500
for the month of March = ₹ 4,500
for the month of April = ₹ 4,500
for the month of May = ₹ 6,730
for the month of June = ₹ 1,730
for the month of July = ₹ 7,730
Total ₹ 29,690
Interest $=\frac{29,690 \times 6 \times 1}{100 \times 12}$
= ₹ 148.45.
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Question 123 Marks
Amit deposited $Rs. 150$ per month in a bank for $8$ months under the Recurring Deposit Scheme. What will be the maturity value of his deposits, if the rate of interest is $8\%$ per annum and interest is calculated at the end of every month?
Answer
Interest on his deposit =
$\frac{n(n+1)}{2} \times \frac{\text { instalment } \times \text { Rate }}{100 \times 12}$
$ =\frac{8(8+1)}{2} \times \frac{150}{100} \times \frac{8}{12} $
$=\frac{8 \times 9 \times 150 \times 8}{2 \times 100 \times 12}$
$= ₹ 36$
Maturity value
$= ₹ 150 x 8 + 36$
$= ₹ 1,200 + ₹ 36$
$= ₹ 1,236$
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Question 133 Marks
Zafarullah has a recurring deposit The list price of the television be? $12,500.$ account in a bank for $3^{1/2}$ years at $9.5\%$ S.I. p.a. If he gets $Rs. 78,638$ at the time of maturity. Find the monthly instalment.
Answer
Let the monthly instalement be of ₹ $x$
then,
Maturity value
= ₹ $(x \times 42)+$ ₹ $\left(x \times \frac{42 \times 43}{2 \times 12} \times \frac{19}{200}\right)$
$\Rightarrow 78,638=42 x+\frac{5,719 x}{800}$
$ \Rightarrow \frac{39,319}{800} x=78,638$
$\Rightarrow x = 1600$
Hence, the monthly instalment was of $₹ 1600$
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[3 marks sum] - Mathematics STD 10 Questions - Vidyadip