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3 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 12 Marks
From the following figure,

Image
prove that $: AD=CE$.
Answer
In $\triangle ACD$ and $\triangle CBE,$
$DC= CB .......[$Given$]$
$AC = BE .......[$Given$]$
$\angle ACD = \angle CBE .......[$Proved Earlier$]$
$\therefore \triangle ACD ≅ \triangle CBE .......[SAS$ Criterion$]$
$\Rightarrow AD= CE ......[ \text{c.p.c.t.} ]$
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Question 22 Marks
From the following figure,

Image
prove that $: \angle ACD =\angle CBE$
Answer
In $\triangle ACB,$
$AC = AC ....[$Given$]$
$\therefore \angle ABC = \angle ACB ...(i) [$angles opposite to equal sides are equal$]$
$\angle ACD + \angle ACB = 180^\circ ......(ii) [DCB$ is a straight line$]$
$\angle ABC + \angle CBE = 180^\circ ….(iii)[ ABE$ is a straight line $]$
Equating $(ii)$ and $(iii)$
$\angle ACD + \angle ACB = \angle ABC + \angle CBE$
$\Rightarrow \angle ACD + \angle ACB = \angle ACB + \angle CBE ......[$From $(i)]$
$\Rightarrow \angle ACD = \angle CBE.$
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Question 32 Marks
In the given figure$; AE$ bisects exterior angle $CAD$ and $AE$ is parallel to $BC.$


Prove that $: A B=A C$.
Answer
Since $AE || BC$ and $DAB$ is the transversal.
$\therefore \angle DAE = \angle ABC = \angle B .......[$Corresponding angles$]$
Since $AE || BC$ and $AC$ are the transversals.
$\therefore \angle CAE = \angle ACB = \angle C ......[$Alternate angles$]$
But $AE$ bisects $\angle CAD,$
$\therefore \angle DAE = \angle CAE$
$\Rightarrow \angle B =\angle C$
$\Rightarrow AB = AC .......[$Sides opposite to equal angles are equal$]$
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[2 Mark Question Answer] - MATHEMATICS STD 9 Questions - Vidyadip