Question types

Triangles question types

193 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a MATHEMATICS paper with step-by-step answer keys.

193
Questions
5
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Triangles questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

AB is a line segment. AX and BY are two equal line segments drawn on opposite sides of $A B$ such that $A X \| Y B$. If $A B$ and $X Y$ intersect at $M$, prove that :
(i) $\triangle AMX \cong \triangle BMY$
(ii) AB and XY bisect each other at M .
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Q 8[3 marks sum]3 Marks
In the given figure, AD bisects $\angle A$. If $\angle B =60^{\circ}, \angle C =$ $40^{\circ}$, then arrange $AB , BD$ and DC in ascending order of their lengths.
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Q 9[3 marks sum]3 Marks
The sides AB and AC of $\triangle ABC$ are produced to D and E respectively and the bisectors of $\angle CBD$ and $\angle BCE$ meet at O . If $AB > AC$, prove that $OC > OB$.
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Q 11[4 marks sum]4 Marks
In the given figure, sides AB and AC of $\triangle ABC$ have been produced to D and E respectively. If $\angle CBD =x^{\circ}$ and $\angle BCE$ $=y^{\circ}$ such that $x>y$, show that $AB > AC$.
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Q 13[4 marks sum]4 Marks
In the given figure, side $A B$ of $\triangle A B C$ is produced to $D$ such that $BD = BC$.
If $\angle A =60^{\circ}$ and $\angle B =50^{\circ}$, prove that :
(i) $AD > CD$
(ii) $AD > AC$.
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Q 14[4 marks sum]4 Marks
In the given figure, $\angle ABC =66^{\circ}, \angle DAC =38^{\circ}$. CE is perpendicular to AB and AD is perpendicular to BC .
Prove that: $CP > AP$.
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Q 20[5 marks sum]5 Marks
In the adjoining quadrilateral $ABCD , AB$ is the longest side and DC is the shortest side. Prove that :
(i) $\angle C >\angle A$
(ii) $\angle D >\angle B$.
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Q 21MCQ1 Mark
The lengths of the three sides of a triangle are $4 cm, 5 cm$ and 7 cm . Which of the following cannot be the length of any one of the medians?
  • A
    2.5 cm
  • B
    3.8 cm
  • C
    5 cm
  • none of these

Answer: D.

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Q 22MCQ1 Mark
ABD is a triangle such that $\angle ADB =20^{\circ}$ and C is a point on BD such that $AB =$ AC and $CD = CA$. The measure of $\angle ABC$ is :
  • $40^{\circ}$
  • B
    $50^{\circ}$
  • C
    $55^{\circ}$
  • D
    $60^{\circ}$

Answer: A.

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Q 23MCQ1 Mark
ABC is a triangle in which $AC = BC$ and $\angle BAC =50^{\circ}$. Side BC is produced to D such that $BC = CD . \angle BAD$ is equal to :
  • A
    $45^{\circ}$
  • B
    $50^{\circ}$
  • $90^{\circ}$
  • D
    $100^{\circ}$

Answer: C.

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Q 24MCQ1 Mark
In the figure, $\triangle ABD \cong \triangle ACD$. If $\angle DAC =30^{\circ}$ and $\angle BDC =110^{\circ}$, then the measure of $\angle DBA$ is :
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  • A
    $30^{\circ}$
  • B
    $50^{\circ}$
  • C
    $70^{\circ}$
  • $25^{\circ}$

Answer: D.

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Q 25MCQ1 Mark
In the given figure, the bisectors of $\angle B$ and $\angle C$ intersect each other at O and $\angle BAC =50^{\circ}$. The measure of $\angle BOC$ is :
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  • A
    $100^{\circ}$
  • $115^{\circ}$
  • C
    $130^{\circ}$
  • D
    $140^{\circ}$

Answer: B.

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