Questions

Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ

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28 questions · auto-graded multiple-choice test.

MCQ 11 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: Out of $40$ students in a class,$25%$ passed. Passed students $= 10$
Reasons $(R)$: A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts
  • A
    Both $A$ and $A$ are true and $A$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • Both $A$ and $A$ are true but $A$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $A$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $A$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $A$ are true but $A$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $A$ are true but $A$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 21 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: In a school out of $340$ students, $55\%$ students are of Science. The remaining students are of Commerce. The number of students of Commerce are $153$
Reasons $(R)$: A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 31 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The simple interest of $Rs\ 500$ at the rate of $5\%$ is $Rs\ 100$. This interest is of the time $2$ years.
Reasons $(R)$: Interest Rate = (Simple Interest $\times 100$) (Principal $\times Time$)
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
     
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
     
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
     
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 41 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The simple interest on $Rs\ 2000$ for $4$ years is $Rs\ 400$. The rate percent of interest is $5\%$.
Reasons $(R)$: Interest Rate = (Simple Interest $\times\ 100$) (Principal $\times $ Time)
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 51 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The ratio of $10\ m$ to $1\ km$ is $1 : 10$
Reasons $(R)$: A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$A$ is true but $R$ is false.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 61 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The ratio $1 : 4$ converted to percentage is $25\%$.
Reasons $(R)$: A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 71 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s) (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The ratio of $10\ km$ per hour to $30\ km$ per hour is $1:3$
Reasons $(R)$: A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one
 
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 81 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s) (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: A toy marked at $Rs\ 40$ is available for $Rs\ 32.40\%$ discount is given on the marked price
Reasons $(R)$: The price on the label of an article product is called the marked price

 
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 91 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s) (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The marked price of a book is $Rs\ 100$. The shopkeeper gives $25\%$ discount on it. $75$ is the sale price of the book
Reasons $(R)$: The price after the original price has been reduced by a discount is known as sale price.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 101 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s) (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: Meenu purchased a fridge for $Rs\ 10000$ and sold it for $Rs\ 8000$. Loss $= Rs\ 2000.$
Reasons $(R)$: Loss = Cost Price-Selling Price.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 111 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: In selling a plot of land for $Rs\ 61200$, a profit of $20\%$ is made. The cost price of the plot is $Rs\ 51000$.
Reasons $(R)$: Cost price is the total amount of money that it costs a manufacturer to produce a given product or provide a given service
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 121 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: Sapna purchased a cycle for $Rs\ 1000$ and sold it for $Rs\ 1200$. Gain $ \% = 40 \%.$
Reasons $(R)$: Percentage Gain means to express the profit or the gain in the form of percentages.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 131 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: Out of $100$ students of a class, $30\%$ like to watch $T.V.\ 30$ students like to watch $T.V.$
Reasons $(R)$: A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
 
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MCQ 141 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s) (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The ratio $4 : 2$5 converted to percentage is $18\%$
Reasons $(R)$: A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 151 Mark
Assertion (A): The simple interest on Rs 2000 for 4 years is Rs 400. The rate percent of interest is 5%.
Reasons (R): Interest Rate = (Simple Interest × 100) (Principal × Time).
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
A
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MCQ 161 Mark
Assertion (A): The simple interest of Rs 500 at the rate of 5% is Rs 100. This interest is of the time 2 years.
Reasons (R): Interest Rate = (Simple Interest × 100) (Principal × Time).
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A is false but R is true.
D
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MCQ 171 Mark
Assertion (A): The ratio of 10m to 1km is 1 : 10.
Reasons (R): A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A is false but R is true.
D
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MCQ 181 Mark
Assertion (A): The ratio of 10km per hour to 30km per hour is 1:3.
Reasons (R): A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
A
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MCQ 191 Mark
Assertion (A): The ratio 4 : 25 converted to percentage is 18%.
Reasons (R): A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A is false but R is true.
D
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MCQ 201 Mark
Assertion (A): The ratio 1 : 4 converted to percentage is 25%.
Reasons (R): A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
A
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MCQ 211 Mark
Assertion (A): The marked price of a book is Rs 100. The shopkeeper gives 25% discount on it. 75 is the sale price of the book.
Reasons (R): The price after the original price has been reduced by a discount is known as sale price.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
A
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MCQ 221 Mark
Assertion (A): Sapna purchased a cycle for Rs 1000 and sold it for Rs 1200. Gain % = 40%.
Reasons (R): Percentage Gain means to express the profit or the gain in the form of percentages.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A is false but R is true.
D
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MCQ 231 Mark
Assertion (A): Out of 40 students in a class, 25% passed. Passed students = 10.
Reasons (R): A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
B
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MCQ 241 Mark
Assertion (A): Out of 100 students of a class, 30% like to watch T.V. 30 students like to watch T.V.
Reasons (R): A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
B
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MCQ 251 Mark
Assertion (A): Meenu purchased a fridge for Rs 10000 and sold it for Rs 8000. Loss = Rs 2000.
Reasons (R): Loss = Cost Price-Selling Price.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
A
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MCQ 261 Mark
Assertion (A): In selling a plot of land for Rs 61200, a profit of 20% is made. The cost price of the plot is Rs 51000.
Reasons (R): Cost price is the total amount of money that it costs a manufacturer to produce a given product or provide a given service.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
A
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MCQ 271 Mark
Assertion (A): In a school out of 340 students, 55% students are of Science. The remaining students are of Commerce. The number of students of Commerce are 153.
Reasons (R): A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
B
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MCQ 281 Mark
Assertion (A): A toy marked at Rs 40 is available for Rs 32.40% discount is given on the marked price.
Reasons (R): The price on the label of an article product is called the marked price.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • A is false but R is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A is false but R is true.
D
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