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Question 13 Marks
Draw the graphs representing the equation $2x=y+2$ and $4x+3y=24$ on the same graph paper. Find the area of the triangle formed by these lines and the X-axis.
Answer
Points for $y = 2x - 2$: (1,0), (0,-2), (3,4).
Points for $4x + 3y = 24$: (6,0), (0,8), (3,4).
Intersection is (3,4). Triangle base on X-axis is from (1,0) to (6,0), base length = 5. Height = y-coordinate = 4. Area = $\frac{1}{2} \times 5 \times 4 = 10$ sq. units.
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Question 23 Marks
Solve the following quadratic equation by using formula method:
$x^{2}-2x-3=0$
Answer
$a=1, b=-2, c=-3$
$b^2 - 4ac = (-2)^2 - 4(1)(-3) = 4 + 12 = 16$
$x = \frac{-(-2) \pm \sqrt{16}}{2(1)} = \frac{2 \pm 4}{2}$
$x = 3$ or $x = -1$
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3 Marks Question - Maths STD 10 Questions - Vidyadip