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Case study (4 Marks)

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5 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 14 Marks
Indian region showsNumber
(1) Biosphere reserves(a) 448
(2) National parks(b) 14
(3) Wildlife sanctuaries(c) 90
Answer
Indian region showsNumber
(1) Biosphere reserves(b) 14
(2) National parks(c) 90
(3) Wildlife sanctuaries(a) 448
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Question 24 Marks
Column I (Phenomena)Column II (Effect)
(1) Eutrophication(a) Soil erosion
(2) Biomagnification(b) Prevention of extinction
(3) Conservation(c) Accumulation of non-biodegradable substance
(4) Deforestation(d) Death of aquatic ecosystem
Answer
Column I (Phenomena)Column II (Effect)
(1) Eutrophication(d) Death of aquatic ecosystem
(2) Biomagnification(c) Accumulation of non-biodegradable substance
(3) Conservation(b) Prevention of extinction
(4) Deforestation(a) Soil erosion
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Question 34 Marks
Column AColumn B
(1) Walter Rosen(a) Popularisation of term biodiversity
(2) David Tillman(b) Rivet Popper Hypothesis
(3) Paul Ehrlich(c) Productivity Stability Hypothesis
(4) Edward Wilson(d) Coined
Answer
Column AColumn B
(1) Walter Rosen(d) Coined
(2) David Tillman(c) Productivity Stability Hypothesis
(3) Paul Ehrlich(b) Rivet Popper Hypothesis
(4) Edward Wilson(a) Popularisation of term biodiversity
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Question 44 Marks
Distinguish between : In-situ and ex-situ conservation.
Answer
In-situ conservationEx-situ conservation
(1) In-situ conservation is a onsite conservation.(1) Ex-situ conservation is done outside the habitat of plants and animals.
(2) Plant and animal species are conserved in their natural habitat for protecting endangered species.(2) Plant and animal species are conserved in artificial or manmade place.
(3) It is done in natural environment.(3) It is done in manmade environment.
(4) National parks, Sanctuaries, biosphere reserve, etc. are set up for in-situ conservation.(4) Zoo, aquarium, seed banks are the examples of ex-situ conservation
(5) It is a dynamic process. Cheap and convenient to conduct.(5) It is static process. Its expensive and commercial process.
(6) Captive breeding is not successful in all cases of in-situ conservation method.(6) Captive breeding is successful and can help in increasing the number of endangered organisms.
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Question 54 Marks
Distinguish between : Genetic diversity and Species diversity.
Answer
Genetic diversitySpecies diversity
(1) Genetic diversity is intraspecific diversity.(1) Species diversity is interspecific diversity.
(2) Genetic diversity is due to number and types of genes and chromosomes present in different species.(2) Species diversity is due to number of species of plants and animals that are present in a region.
(3) Genetic diversity includes variations in genes, alleles and chromosomes(3) Species diversity includes species richness and species evenness.
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Case study (4 Marks) - BIOLOGY STD 12 Science Questions - Vidyadip