Questions · Page 5 of 8

M.C.Q (1 Marks)

MCQ 2011 Mark
What is the coefficient of mutual inductance when the magnetic flux changes by $2 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~Wb}$ and change in current is 0.01A
  • 2 henry
  • B
    3 henry
  • C
    $\frac {1}{2}$ henry
  • D
    Zero
Answer
Correct option: A.
2 henry
(a) 2 henry
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MCQ 2021 Mark
The self inductance of a straight conductor is
  •  Zero
  • B
     Very large
  • C
     Infinity
  • D
     Very small
Answer
Correct option: A.
 Zero
Zero
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MCQ 2031 Mark
The mutual inductance of an induction coil is 5H. In the primary coil, the current reduces from 5A to zero in $10^{-3} \mathrm{~s}$ . What is the induced emf in the secondary coil
  • A
    2500 V
  • 25000V
  • C
    2510V
  • D
    Zero
Answer
Correct option: B.
25000V
(b) 25000V
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MCQ 2041 Mark
A 100 mH coil carries a current of 1 ampere. Energy stored in its magnetic field is
  • A
     0.5 J
  • B
    1 J
  •  0.05 J
  • D
    0.1 J
Answer
Correct option: C.
 0.05 J
0.05 J
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MCQ 2051 Mark
A coil has an inductance of 2.5 H and a resistance of 0.5 r. If the coil is suddenly connected across a 6.0 volt battery, then the time required for the current to rise 0.63 of its final value is
  • A
     3.5 sec
  • B
     4.0 sec
  • C
     4.5 sec
  •  5.0 sec
Answer
Correct option: D.
 5.0 sec
5.0 sec
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MCQ 2061 Mark
An e.m.f. of 12 volt is produced in a coil when the current in it changes at the rate of 45 amp/minute. The inductance of the coil is
  • A
    0.25 henry
  • B
    1.5 henry
  • C
    9.6 henry
  • 16.0 henry
Answer
Correct option: D.
16.0 henry
 16.0 henry
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MCQ 2071 Mark
The equivalent inductance of two inductances is 2.4 henry when connected in parallel and 10 henry when connected in series. The difference between the two inductances is
  •  2 henry
  • B
     3 henry
  • C
     4 henry
  • D
     5 henry
Answer
Correct option: A.
 2 henry
2 henry
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MCQ 2081 Mark
The inductance of a solenoid $0.5 m$ long of cross$-$sectional area $20\ cm^2$ and with $500$ turns is
  • A
    $12.5 \ mH$
  • $1.25 \ mH$
  • C
    $15.0 \ mH$
  • D
    $0.12 \ mH$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$1.25 \ mH$
$1.25 \ mH$
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MCQ 2091 Mark
If in a coil rate of change of area is $5 \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{milli~second}$ and current become 1 amp from 2 amp in $2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{sec}$ If magnitude of field is 1 tesla then self inductance of the coil is
  • A
    2 H
  • B
    5 H
  • C
    20 H
  • 10 H
Answer
Correct option: D.
10 H
(d) 10 H
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MCQ 2101 Mark
When the current through a solenoid increases at a constant rate, the induced current
  • A
     Is constant and is in the direction of the inducing current
  •  Is a constant and is opposite to the direction of the inducing current
  • C
    Increases with time and is in the direction of the inducing current
  • D
    Increases with time and opposite to the direction of the inducing current
Answer
Correct option: B.
 Is a constant and is opposite to the direction of the inducing current
 Is a constant and is opposite to the direction of the inducing current
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MCQ 2111 Mark
The inductance of a closed-packed coil of 400 turns is 8 mH. A current of 5 mA is passed through it. The magnetic flux through each turn of the coil is
  • $\frac{1}{4 \pi} \mu_0 W_b$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{2 \pi} \mu_0 W_b$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{3 \pi} \mu_0 W_b$
  • D
    $0.4 \mu_0 W_b$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{1}{4 \pi} \mu_0 W_b$
(a) $\frac{1}{4 \pi} \mu_0 W_b$
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MCQ 2121 Mark
A circular coil of radius 5 cm has 500 turns of a wire. The approximate value of the coefficient of self induction of the coil will be
  • 25 millihenry
  • B
    $25 \times 10^{-3}$ millihenry
  • C
    $50 \times 10^{-3}$ millihenry
  • D
    $50 \times 10^{-3}$ henry
Answer
Correct option: A.
25 millihenry
(a) 25 millihenry
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MCQ 2131 Mark
The inductance of a coil is 60μH. A current in this coil increases from 1.0 A to 1.5 A in 0.1 second. The magnitude of the induced e.m.f. is
  • A
    $60 \times 10^{-6}$ V
  • B
    $300\times 10^{-4}$ V
  • C
    $30\times 10^{-4}$ V
  • $3\times 10^{-4}$ V
Answer
Correct option: D.
$3\times 10^{-4}$ V
(d) $3\times 10^{-4}$ V
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MCQ 2141 Mark
The number of turns of primary and secondary coils of a transformer are 5 and 10 respectively and the mutual inductance of the transformer is 25 henry. Now the number of turns in the primary and secondary of the transformer are made 10 and 5 respectively. The mutual inductance of the transformer in henry will be
  • A
     6.25
  • B
     12.5
  •  25
  • D
     50
Answer
Correct option: C.
 25
 25
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MCQ 2151 Mark
An ideal coil of 10 henry is joined in series with a resistance of 5 ohm and a battery of 5 volt. 2 second after joining, the current flowing in ampere in the circuit will be
  • A
    $e^{-1}$
  • $(1-e^{-1})$
  • C
    (1 – e)
  • D
    e
Answer
Correct option: B.
$(1-e^{-1})$
(b) $(1-e^{-1})$
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MCQ 2161 Mark
If a current of 10 A flows in one second through a coil, and the induced e.m.f. is 10 V, then the self-inductance of the coil is
  • A
    $\frac{2}{5}$H
  • B
    $\frac{4}{5}$H
  • C
    $\frac{5}{4}$H
  • 1 H
Answer
Correct option: D.
1 H
(d) 1 H
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MCQ 2171 Mark
A varying current at the rate of 3 A/s in a coil generates an e.m.f. of 8 mV in a nearby coil. The mutual inductance of the two coils is
  • 2.66 mH
  • B
    $2.66 \times 10^{-3} $mH
  • C
    2.66 H
  • D
    0.266 H
Answer
Correct option: A.
2.66 mH
(a) 2.66 mH
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MCQ 2181 Mark
The current flowing in a coil of self inductance 0.4 mH is increased by 250 mA in 0.1 sec. The e.m.f. induced will be
  • A
    + 1 V
  • B
     – 1 V
  • C
     + 1 mV
  •  – 1 mV
Answer
Correct option: D.
 – 1 mV
– 1 mV
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MCQ 2191 Mark
Which of the following is wrong statement
  • A
     An emf can be induced between the ends of a straight conductor by moving it through a uniform magnetic field
  • The self induced emf produced by changing current in a coil always tends to decrease the current
  • C
    Inserting an iron core in a coil increases its coefficient of self induction
  • D
     According to Lenz's law, the direction of the induced current is such that it opposes the flux change that causes it
Answer
Correct option: B.
The self induced emf produced by changing current in a coil always tends to decrease the current
The self induced emf produced by changing current in a coil always tends to decrease the current
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MCQ 2201 Mark
A varying current in a coil changes from 10 amp to zero in 0.5 sec. If average EMF is induced in the coil is 220 volts, the self inductance of coil is
  • A
    5 H
  • B
    10 H
  • 11 H
  • D
     12 H
Answer
Correct option: C.
11 H
11 H
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MCQ 2211 Mark
The $SI$ unit of inductance, the henry, can be written as
  • A
    Weber$/$ampere
  • B
    Volt$-$second$/$ampere
  • C
    Joule$/($ampere$)^2$
  • $a, b, c$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$a, b, c$
$a, b, c$
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MCQ 2221 Mark
If the current is halved in a coil, then the energy stored is how much times the previous value 
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}$
  • $\frac{1}{4}$
  • C
    2
  • D
    4
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\frac{1}{4}$
(b) $\frac{1}{4}$
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MCQ 2231 Mark
The average e.m.f. induced in a coil in which a current changes from 0 to 2 A in 0.05 s is 8 V. The self inductance of the coil is
  • A
     0.1 H
  • 0.2 H
  • C
    0.4 H
  • D
    0.8 H
Answer
Correct option: B.
0.2 H
0.2 H
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MCQ 2241 Mark
The energy stored in a 50 mH inductor carrying a current of 4 A will be
  • 0.4 J
  • B
    4.0 J
  • C
    0.8 J
  • D
    0.04 J
Answer
Correct option: A.
0.4 J
0.4 J
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MCQ 2251 Mark
The mutual inductance between a primary and secondary circuits is 0.5 H. The resistances of the primary and the secondary circuits are 20 ohms and 5 ohms respectively. To generate a current of 0.4 A in the secondary, current in the primary must be changed at the rate of
  • 4.0 A/s
  • B
    16.0 A/s
  • C
     1.6 A/s
  • D
     8.0 A/s
Answer
Correct option: A.
4.0 A/s
 4.0 A/s
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MCQ 2261 Mark
The self inductance of a coil is L. Keeping the length and area same, the number of turns in the coil is increased to four times. The self inductance of the coil will now be
  • A
    $\frac{1}{4}$L 
  • B
    L
  • C
    4 L
  • 16 L
Answer
Correct option: D.
16 L
(d) 16 L
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MCQ 2271 Mark
A coil of self inductance 50 henry is joined to the terminals of a battery of e.m.f. 2 volts through a resistance of 10 ohm and a steady current is flowing through the circuit. If the battery is now disconnected, the time in which the current will decay to 1/e of its steady value is
  • A
     500 seconds
  • B
    50 seconds
  • 5 seconds
  • D
     0.5 seconds
Answer
Correct option: C.
5 seconds
 5 seconds
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MCQ 2281 Mark
In a coil of self inductance 0.5 henry, the current varies at a constant rate from zero to 10 amperes in 2 seconds. The e.m.f. generated in the coil is
  • A
     10 volts
  • B
     5 volts
  •  2.5 volts
  • D
    1.25 volts
Answer
Correct option: C.
 2.5 volts
2.5 volts
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MCQ 2291 Mark
An e.m.f. of 100 millivolts is induced in a coil when the current in another nearby coil becomes 10 ampere from zero in 0.1 second. The coefficient of mutual induction between the two coils will be
  • 1 millihenry
  • B
    10 millihenry
  • C
     100 millihenry
  • D
     1000 millihenry
Answer
Correct option: A.
1 millihenry
 1 millihenry
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MCQ 2301 Mark
When current in a coil changes to 2 ampere from 8 ampere in $3\times 10^{-3}$second, the e.m.f. induced in the coil is 2 volt. The self inductance of the coil in millihenry is
  • 1
  • B
    5
  • C
    20
  • D
    10
Answer
Correct option: A.
1
(a) 1
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MCQ 2311 Mark
5 cm long solenoid having 10 ohm resistance and 5 mH inductance is joined to a 10 volt battery. At steady state the current through the solenoid in ampere will be
  • A
    5
  • 1
  • C
    2
  • D
    Zero
Answer
Correct option: B.
1
 1
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MCQ 2321 Mark
The momentum in mechanics is expressed as m × v. The analogous expression in electricity is
  • A
    I × Q
  • B
    I × V
  • L × I
  • D
    L × Q
Answer
Correct option: C.
L × I
 L × I
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MCQ 2331 Mark
The unit of inductance is
  • A
    Volt/ampere
  • B
    Joule/ampere
  • Volt-sec/ampere
  • D
    Volt-ampere/sec
Answer
Correct option: C.
Volt-sec/ampere
 Volt-sec/ampere
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MCQ 2341 Mark
The self inductance of a coil is 5 henry, a current of 1 amp change to 2 amp within 5 second through the coil. The value of induced e.m.f. will be
  • A
    10 volt
  • B
    0.10 volt
  • 1.0 volt
  • D
    100 volt
Answer
Correct option: C.
1.0 volt
 1.0 volt
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MCQ 2351 Mark
Mutual inductance of two coils can be increased by
  • A
    Decreasing the number of turns in the coils
  • Increasing the number of turns in the coils
  • C
    Winding the coils on wooden core
  • D
    None of the above
Answer
Correct option: B.
Increasing the number of turns in the coils
Increasing the number of turns in the coils
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MCQ 2361 Mark
Self induction of a solenoid is
  • A
    Directly proportional to current flowing through the coil
  • B
    Directly proportional to its length
  • Directly proportional to area of cross-section
  • D
    Inversely proportional to area of cross-section
Answer
Correct option: C.
Directly proportional to area of cross-section
 Directly proportional to area of cross-section
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MCQ 2371 Mark
The equivalent quantity of mass in electricity is
  • A
    Charge
  • B
    Potential
  • Inductance
  • D
    Current
Answer
Correct option: C.
Inductance
 Inductance
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MCQ 2381 Mark
Two coils of self inductance $L_1$ and $L_2$ are placed closer to each other so that total flux in one coil is completely linked with other. If M is mutual inductance between them, then
  • A
    $M=L_1L_2$
  • B
    $M=L_1/L_2$
  • $M=\sqrt{L_1L_2}$
  • D
    $M=({L_1L_2})^2$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$M=\sqrt{L_1L_2}$
(c) $M=\sqrt{L_1L_2}$
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MCQ 2391 Mark
A coil is wound as a transformer of rectangular cross-section. If all the linear dimensions of the transformer are increased by a factor 2 and the number of turns per unit length of the coil remain the same, the self inductance increased by a factor of
  • A
    16
  • B
    12
  • 8
  • D
    4
Answer
Correct option: C.
8
 8
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MCQ 2401 Mark
A solenoid has 2000 turns wound over a length of 0.30 metre. The area of its cross-section is $1.2\times 10^{-3}m^2$ . Around its central section, a coil of 300 turns is wound. If an initial current of 2 A in the solenoid is reversed in 0.25 sec, then the e.m.f. induced in the coil is
  • A
    $6 \times 10^{-4} $V
  • B
    $4.8\times 10^{-3} $V
  • C
    $6\times 10^{-2} $V
  • 48 mV
Answer
Correct option: D.
48 mV
(d) 48 mV
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MCQ 2411 Mark
A coil and a bulb are connected in series with a dc source, a soft iron core is then inserted in the coil. Then
  • A
    Intensity of the bulb remains the same
  • Intensity of the bulb decreases
  • C
    Intensity of the bulb increases
  • D
    The bulb ceases to glow
Answer
Correct option: B.
Intensity of the bulb decreases
 Intensity of the bulb decreases
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MCQ 2421 Mark
Two pure inductors each of self inductance L are connected in parallel but are well separated from each other. The total inductance is
  • A
    2L
  • B
    L
  • $\frac{\mathrm{L}}{2}$
  • D
    $\frac{\mathrm{L}}{4}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\frac{\mathrm{L}}{2}$
(c) $\frac{\mathrm{L}}{2}$
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MCQ 2431 Mark
In the following circuit, the bulb will become suddenly bright if
  • A
    Contact is made or broken
  • B
    Contact is made
  • Contact is broken
  • D
    Won't become bright at all
Answer
Correct option: C.
Contact is broken
(c) Contact is broken
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MCQ 2441 Mark
Two circuits have coefficient of mutual induction of 0.09 henry. Average e.m.f. induced in the secondary by a change of current from 0 to 20 ampere in 0.006 second in the primary will be
  • A
    120 V
  • B
    80 V
  • C
    200 V
  • 300 V
Answer
Correct option: D.
300 V
300 V
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MCQ 2451 Mark
A closely wound coil of 100 turns and area of cross-section $1$cm$^2$ has a coefficient of self-induction 1 mH. The magnetic induction in the centre of the core of the coil when a current of 2A flows in it, will be
  • $0.022$ Wb m$^{-2}$
  • B
    $0.4$ Wb m$^{-2}$
  • C
    $0.8$ Wb m$^{-2}$
  • D
    $1$ Wb m$^{-2}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$0.022$ Wb m$^{-2}$
(a) $0.022$ Wb m$^{-2}$
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MCQ 2461 Mark
An e.m.f. of 12 volts is induced in a given coil when the current in it changes at the rate of 48 amperes per minute. The self inductance of the coil is
  • A
    0.25 henry
  • 15 henry
  • C
    1.5 henry
  • D
    9.6 henry
Answer
Correct option: B.
15 henry
 15 henry
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MCQ 2471 Mark
If a current of 3.0 amperes flowing in the primary coil is reduced to zero in 0.001 second, then the induced e.m.f. in the secondary coil is 15000 volts. The mutual inductance between the two coils is
  • A
    0.5 henry
  • 5 henry
  • C
    1.5 henry
  • D
    10 henry
Answer
Correct option: B.
5 henry
 5 henry
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MCQ 2481 Mark
The average e.m.f. induced in a coil in which the current changes from 2 ampere to 4 ampere in 0.05 second is 8 volt. What is the self inductance of the coil ?
  • A
    0.1 H
  • 0.2 H
  • C
    0.4 H
  • D
    0.8 H
Answer
Correct option: B.
0.2 H
 0.2 H
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MCQ 2491 Mark
When the number of turns in a coil is doubled without any change in the length of the coil, its self inductance becomes
  • Four times
  • B
    Doubled
  • C
    Halved
  • D
    Unchanged
Answer
Correct option: A.
Four times
 Four times
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MCQ 2501 Mark
A coil of wire of a certain radius has $600$ turns and a self inductance of $108 \ mH$. The self inductance of a $2nd$ similar coil of $500$ turns will be
  • A
    $74 \ mH$
  • $75 \ mH$
  • C
    $76 \ mH$
  • D
    $77 \ mH$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$75 \ mH$
$75 \ mH$
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M.C.Q (1 Marks) - Page 5 - Physics STD 12 Science Questions - Vidyadip