Two capacitors A and B are connected in series with a battery as shown in the figure. When the switch S is closed and the two capacitors get charged fully, then
A
The potential difference across the plates of A is 4V and across the plates of B is 6V
✓
The potential difference across the plates of A is 6V and across the plates of B is 4V
C
The ratio of electrical energies stored in A and B is 2 : 3
D
The ratio of charges on A and B is 3 : 2
Answer
Correct option: B.
The potential difference across the plates of A is 6V and across the plates of B is 4V
(b) The potential difference across the plates of A is 6V and across the plates of B is 4V
Two capacitors of capacitance 2 μF and 3μF are joined in series. Outer plate first capacitor is at 1000 volt and outer plate of second capacitor is earthed (grounded). Now the potential on inner plate of each capacitor will be
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Consider a parallel plate capacitor of 10 μF (micro-farad) with air filled in the gap between the plates. Now one half of the space between the plates is filled with a dielectric of dielectric constant 4, as shown in the figure. The capacity of the capacitor changes to
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A parallel plate capacitor of area A, plate separation d and capacitance C is filled with three different dielectric materials having dielectric constants $k_1,k_2$ and $k_3$ as shown. If a single dielectric material is to be used to have the same capacitance C in this capacitor, then its dielectric constant k is given by
Ten capacitor are joined in parallel and charged with a battery up to a potential V. They are then disconnected from battery and joined again in series then the potential of this combination will be
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The combination of capacitors with $C_1=3\mu F, C_2=4\mu F$ and $C_3=2\mu F$ is charged by connecting AB to a battery. Consider the following statements
I. Energy stored in $C_1$ = Energy stored in $C_2$ + Energy stored in $C_3$
II. Charge on $C_1$ = Charge on $C_2$ + Charge on $C_3$
III. Potential drop across $C_1$ = Potential drop across $C_2$ = Potential drop across $C_3$
Which of these is/are correct
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Choose the incorrect statement from the following: When two identical capacitors are charged individually to different potentials and connected parallel to each other after disconnecting them from the source
A
Net charge equals the sum of initial charges
B
The net energy stored in the two capacitors is less than the sum of the initial individual energies
C
The net potential difference across them is different from the sum of the individual initial potential difference
✓
The net potential difference across them equals the sum of the individual initial potential differences
Answer
Correct option: D.
The net potential difference across them equals the sum of the individual initial potential differences
The net potential difference across them equals the sum of the individual initial potential differences
A capacitor of capacitance 5$\mu F$ is connected as shown in the figure. The internal resistance of the cell is 0.5 Ω. The amount of charge on the capacitor plate is