Questions · Page 4 of 5

M.C.Q (1 Marks)

MCQ 1511 Mark
$\int\text{e}^{\text{x}}\Big(\frac{1-\sin\text{x}}{1-\cos\text{x}}\Big)\text{dx}=$
  • A
    $-\text{e}^{\text{x}}\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{C}$
  • $-\text{e}^{\text{x}}\cot\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{C}$
  • C
    $-\frac{1}{2}\text{e}^{\text{x}}\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{C}$
  • D
    $-\frac{1}{2}\text{e}^{\text{x}}\cot\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$-\text{e}^{\text{x}}\cot\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{C}$
Let $\text{I}=\int\text{e}^{\text{x}}\Big(\frac{1-\sin\text{x}}{1-\cos\text{x}}\Big)\text{dx}$

$\int\text{e}^{\text{x}}\Big(\frac{1}{1-\cos\text{x}}-\frac{\sin\text{x}}{1-\cos\text{x}}\Big)\text{dx}$

$\int\text{e}^{\text{x}}\bigg(\frac{1}{2\sin^2\frac{\text{x}}{2}}-\frac{2\sin\frac{\pi}{2}\cos\frac{\pi}{2}}{2\sin^2\frac{\pi}{2}}\bigg)\text{dx}$

$\int\text{e}^\text{x}\Big(\frac{1}{2}\text{cosec}^2\frac{\text{x}}{2}-\cot\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)\text{dx}$

As, we know that $\int\text{e}^{\text{x}}\{\text{f(x)}+\text{f}'(\text{x})\}\text{dx}=\text{e}^{\text{x}}\text{f(x)}+\text{C}$

$\therefore\ \text{I}=-\text{e}^{\text{x}}\cot\Big(\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1521 Mark
$\int\frac{\text{a}}{(1+\text{x}^2)\tan^{-1}\text{x}}\text{dx}=$
  • $\text{a}\log|\tan^{-1}\text{x}|+\text{c}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{2}(\tan^{-1}\text{x})^2+\text{c}$
  • C
    $\text{a}\log(1+\text{x}^2)+\text{c}$
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\text{a}\log|\tan^{-1}\text{x}|+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1531 Mark
For $\text{x, }\in\text{ R},\text{f}(\text{x})=\mid\log2-\sin\text{x}\mid$ and $g(x) = f(f(x))$ then:
  • $\text{g}\ '(0)=\cos (\log2)$
  • B
    $\text{g}\ '(0)=-\cos (\log2)$
  • C
    $\text{g }$ is diffrerentible at $x = 0$ and $\text{g}\ '(0)=-\sin(\log2)$
  • D
    $\text{g }$ is diffrerentible at $x = 0$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\text{g}\ '(0)=\cos (\log2)$
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MCQ 1541 Mark
Choose the correct option from given four options:
$\int\frac{\cos2\text{x}-\cos2\theta}{\cos\text{x}-\cos\theta}\text{dx}$ is equal to:
  • $2(\sin+\text{x}\cos\theta)+\text{C}$
  • B
    $2(\sin-\text{x}\cos\theta)+\text{C}$
  • C
    $2(\sin+2\text{x}\cos\theta)+\text{C}$
  • D
    $2(\sin-2\text{x}\cos\theta)+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$2(\sin+\text{x}\cos\theta)+\text{C}$
Let $\text{I}=\int\frac{\cos2\text{x}-\cos2\theta}{\cos\text{x}-\cos\theta}\text{dx}$

$=\int\frac{\big(2\cos^2\text{x}-1-2\cos^2\theta+1)}{\cos\text{x}-\cos\theta}\text{dx}$

$=2\int\frac{\big(\cos\text{x}+\cos\theta)(\cos\text{x}-\cos\theta)}{\cos\text{x}-\cos\theta}\text{dx}$

$=2\int(\cos\text{x}+\cos\theta)\text{dx}$

$=2(\sin\text{x}+\text{x}\cos\theta)+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1551 Mark
Calculate: $\int(\text{x}^3-\frac{1}{\text{x}}+{3\text{x}})\text{dx:}$
  • A
    $\frac{\text{x}^{4}}{3}-\log\text{x}+\frac{\text{5x}^{2}}{2}+\text{c}$
  • B
    $\frac{\text{x}^{4}}{4}-\log\text{x}+\frac{\text{2x}^{2}}{3}+\text{c}$
  • C
    $\frac{\text{x}^{4}}{4}-\log\text{x}+\frac{\text{3x}^{2}}{4}+\text{c}$
  • $\frac{\text{x}^{4}}{4}-\log\text{x}+\frac{\text{3x}^{2}}{2}+\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\frac{\text{x}^{4}}{4}-\log\text{x}+\frac{\text{3x}^{2}}{2}+\text{c}$
$\int(\text{x}^3-\frac{1}{\text{x}}+{3\text{x}})\text{dx}=\frac{x^4}{4}-\text{ln}\mid{\text{x}}\mid{+}\frac{3\text{x}^2}{2}+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1561 Mark
Solve: $\int\limits_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\sqrt{1+\sin2\text{x}\text{dx}}=$
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}$
  • B
    $1$
  • $2$
  • D
    $\frac{3}{2}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$2$
$\int\limits_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\sqrt{1+\sin2\text{x}\text{dx}}=$

$\int\limits_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\sqrt{\sin^2\text{x}+\cos^2\text{x}+2\sin\text{x}\cos\text{xdx}}$

$\int\limits_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\sqrt{(\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x})^2}\text{dx}$

$\int\limits_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}(\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x})\text{dx}$

$=[-\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}]\frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{{0}}$

$=\Big[-\Big(\cos\frac{\pi}{2}-\cos0\Big)+\Big(\sin\frac{\pi}{2}-\sin0\Big)\Big]$

$=\big[-\big(0-1\big)+\big(1-0\big)\big]$

$=1+1=2$
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MCQ 1571 Mark
The value of $\int\limits^{\pi}_0\frac{\text{x}\tan\text{x}}{\sec\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}\text{ dx}$ is:
  • A
    $\frac{\pi^2}{4}$
  • B
    $\frac{\pi^2}{2}$
  • $\frac{3\pi^2}{2}$
  • D
    $\frac{\pi^2}{2}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\frac{3\pi^2}{2}$
$\int\limits^{2\pi}_0\sqrt{1+\sin\frac{\text{x}}{2}}\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^{2\pi}_0\sqrt{\sin^2\frac{\text{x}}{4}+\cos^2\frac{\text{x}}{4}+2\sin\frac{\text{x}}{4}\cos\frac{\text{x}}{4}}\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^{2\pi}_0\Big(\sin\frac{\text{x}}{4}+\cos\frac{\text{x}}{4}\Big)\text{dx}$

$=\Bigg[\frac{-\cos^\frac{\text{x}}{4}}{\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{\sin\frac{\text{x}}{4}}{\frac{1}{4}}\Bigg]^{2\pi}_0$

$=4\Big[\frac{\text{x}}{4}-\cos\frac{\text{x}}{4}\Big]^{2\pi}_0$

$=4\Big[\sin\frac{2\pi}{4}-\cos\frac{2\pi}{4}-\sin0+\cos0\Big]$

$=4\Big[\sin\frac{\pi}{2}-\cos\frac{\pi}{2}-0+1\Big]$

$=4\big[1-0-0+1\big]$

$=4\times2$

$=8$
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MCQ 1581 Mark
$\int_{0}^{1}\frac{\text{x}}{1+\text{x}}\text{dx}=$
  • $1-\log2$
  • B
    $2$
  • C
    $1+\log 2$
  • D
    $\log2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$1-\log2$
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MCQ 1591 Mark
$\int\frac{\cot\text{x}}{3\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}\text{dx}=$
  • $\frac{-3}{3\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}+\text{c}$
  • B
    $\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\sin^3\text{x}}}+\text{c}$
  • C
    $\frac{3}{\sqrt{\sin^{\frac{1}{3}}\text{x}}}+\text{c}$
  • D
    None of there
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{-3}{3\sqrt{\sin\text{x}}}+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1601 Mark
$\int\limits^\pi_0\sqrt{\frac{1-\text{x}}{1+\text{x}}}\text{ dx}=$
  • $\sqrt{1-\pi^2}-1$
  • B
    $\frac{\pi}{2}-1$
  • C
    $\frac{\pi}{2}+1$
  • D
    ${\pi}+{1}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\sqrt{1-\pi^2}-1$
We have,

$\text{I}=\int\limits^\pi_0\sqrt{\frac{1-\text{x}}{1+\text{x}}}\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^\pi_0\Big[\sqrt{\frac{1-\text{x}}{1+\text{x}}}\times\frac{\sqrt{1-\text{x}}}{\sqrt{1-\text{x}}}\Big]\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^\pi_0\frac{1-\text{x}}{\sqrt{1-\text{x}^2}}\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^\pi_0\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\text{x}^2}}\text{dx}-\int\limits^\pi_0\frac{\text{x}}{\sqrt{1-\text{x}^2}}\text{dx}$

Putting $1 -\text{x}^2=\text{t}$

$\Rightarrow - 2\text{x}\text{ dx}=\text{dt}$

$\Rightarrow \text{x}\text{ dx}=\frac{-\text{dt}}{2}$

when $\text{x}\rightarrow0;\text{t}\rightarrow1$

and $\text{x}\rightarrow\pi;\text{ t}\rightarrow-\pi^2$

$\therefore\ \text{I}=\int\limits^\pi_0\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\text{x}^2}}-\int\limits^{(1-\pi^2)}_1\frac{-\text{dt}}{2\sqrt{\text{t}}}$

$=\big[\sin^{-1}\text{x}\big]^{\pi}_0+\frac{2}{2}\big[\sqrt{\text{t}}\big]^{1-\pi^2}_1$

$=\big[0-0\big]+\Big[\sqrt{1-\pi^2}-\sqrt{1}\Big]$

$=\sqrt{1-\pi^2}-1$
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MCQ 1611 Mark
The antiderivative of every odd function is:
  • A
    An odd function
  • An even function
  • C
    Neither even nor odd
  • D
    Sometimes even, sometimes odd
Answer
Correct option: B.
An even function
The anti derivative of an odd function is even. Let f(x) be odd

eg = f(x) = x odd function

$\int\text{xdx}=\frac{\text{x}^2}{2}+\text{c}$

$\text{g}'(\text{x})=\frac{{\text{x}}^{2}}{\text{x}}+\text{c}$ is even.
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MCQ 1621 Mark
$\int\frac{\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{1+2\sin\text{x}}}\text{dx}=$
  • A
    $\log(\sin\text{x}-\cos\text{x})$
  • $\text{x}$
  • C
    $\log\text{x}$
  • D
    $\log\sin(\cos\text{x})$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\text{x}$
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MCQ 1631 Mark
If $\int\sin\text{xd}(\sec\text{x})=\text{f}(\text{x})-\text{g}(\text{x})+\text{c},$ then:
  • A
    $\text{f}(\text{x})=\sec\text{x}$
  • $\text{f}(\text{x})=\tan\text{x}$
  • C
    $\text{g}(\text{x})=2\text{x}$
  • D
    $\text{g}=-\text{x}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\text{f}(\text{x})=\tan\text{x}$
$\int\sin \text{xd}(\sec\text{x})=\int\sin\text{x}\sec\text{x}\tan\text{xdx}$
$=\int\tan^2\text{xdx}$
$=\int(\sec^2\text{x - 1})\text{dx}$
$=\tan\text{x - x}+\text{c}$
$\Rightarrow\text{f}(\text{x})=\tan\text{x},\text{g}(\text{x})=\text{x}$
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MCQ 1641 Mark
$\int\frac{\sin\text{x} + \cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{(1 + \sin2\text{x})}}\text{dx}$ is:
  • A
    $\sin\text{x + c}$
  • $\text{x + c}$
  • C
    $\cos\text{x + c}$
  • D
    $\tan\text{x + c}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\text{x + c}$
$\int\frac{\sin\text{x} + \cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{(1 + \sin2\text{x})}}\text{dx}$
$\int\frac{\sin\text{x} + \cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{(\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x})^2}}\text{dx}$
$=\int1\text{dx}$
$=\text{x + c}$
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MCQ 1651 Mark
Choose the correct answer in Exercise:
The value of $\int^{1}_{0}\tan^{-1}\bigg(\frac{2\text{x}-1}{1+\text{x}-\text{x}^{2}}\bigg)\text{dx}$ is
  • A
    1
  • 0
  • C
    -1
  • D
    $\frac{\pi}{4}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
0
$\text{Let I}=\int^{1}\limits_{0}\tan^{-1}\bigg(\frac{2\text{x}-1}{1+\text{x}-\text{x}^{2}}\bigg)\text{dx}$

$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\int^{1}\limits_{0}\tan^{-1}\bigg(\frac{\text{x}-(1-\text{x})}{1+\text{x}(1-\text{x})}\bigg)\text{dx}$

$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\int^{1}\limits_{0}\Big[\tan^{-1}\text{x}-\tan^{-1}(1-\text{x)}\Big]\text{dx}$

$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\int^{\text{1}}\limits_{0}\Big[\tan^{-1}(1-\text{x)}-\tan^{-1}(1-1+\text{x)}\Big]\text{dx}$

$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\int^{1}\limits_{0}\Big[\tan^{-1}(1-\text{x)}-\tan^{-1}\text{(x)}\Big]\text{dx}$

$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\int^{1}_{0}\Big[\tan^{-1}(1-\text{x)}-\tan^{-1}\text{(x)}\Big]\text{dx}$

Adding (1) and (2), we obtain

$\Rightarrow2\text{I}=\int^{1}\limits_{0}\Big(\tan^{-1}\text{x)}+\tan^{-1}(1-\text{x)}-\tan^{-1}\text{x}\Big)\text{dx}$

$\Rightarrow2\text{I}=0$

$\Rightarrow\text{I}=0$
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MCQ 1671 Mark
$\int|\text{x}|\text{dx}$ is equal to:
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}\text{x}^2+\text{c}$
  • B
    $-\frac{\text{x}^2}{2}+\text{c}$
  • C
    $\text{x}|\text{x}|+\text{c}$
  • $\frac{1}{2}\text{x}|\text{x}|+\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\frac{1}{2}\text{x}|\text{x}|+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1681 Mark
If $\text{g}'(\text{x})=\int\text{x}^\text{x}\log_\text{e}(\text{ex})\text{dx}$ then $\text{g}(\pi)$ equals:
  • A
    $\pi\log_\text{e}\pi$
  • B
    $\pi^\pi\log_\text{e}(\text{e}\pi)$
  • C
    $\pi^\pi\log_\text{e}(\pi)$
  • $\pi^\pi$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\pi^\pi$
$\text{g}'(\text{x})=\int\text{x}^{\text{x}}(1+\log{\text{e}^\text{x}})\text{dx}$
$=\int\text{d}(\text{x}^{\text{x}})$
$\text{g'}(\text{x})=\text{x}^{\text{x}}$
$\text{g'}({\pi})={\pi}^{\pi}$
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MCQ 1691 Mark
Choose the correct answer in Exercises:If $\frac{\text{d}}{\text{dx}}\text{f}\text{(x)}=4\text{x}^3-\frac{3}{\text{x}^4}$such that $\text{f}(2)=0.$Then $\text{f}\text{(x)}$ is
  • $\text{x}^4+\frac{1}{\text{x}^3}-\frac{129}{8}$
  • B
    $\text{x}^3+\frac{1}{\text{x}^4}+\frac{129}{8}$
  • C
    $\text{x}^4+\frac{1}{\text{x}^3}+\frac{129}{8}$
  • D
    $\text{x}^3+\frac{1}{\text{x}^4}-\frac{129}{8}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\text{x}^4+\frac{1}{\text{x}^3}-\frac{129}{8}$
$\text{f(x)}=\int\bigg(4\text{x}^3-\frac{3}{\text{x}^4}\bigg)\text{ dx}$
$=4\int\text{x}^3\text{ dx}-3\int\frac{1}{\text{x}^4}\text{ dx} $
$=4.\frac{\text{x}^4}{4}-3\int\text{x}^{-4}\text{ dx} =\text{x}^4-3\frac{\text{x}^-3}{-3}+\text{c} $
$\Rightarrow\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{f(x)}=\text{x}^4+\frac{1}{\text{x}^3}+\text{c} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ ....\text{(i)} $
$\Rightarrow\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{f(2)}=16+\frac{1}{8}+\text{c} \ \ \ \ \Rightarrow\ \ \ \ \ \ 0=\frac{128+1}{8}+\text{c} $
$\Rightarrow\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{c }+\frac{129}{8}=0 \ \ \ \ \Rightarrow\ \ \ \ \ \ \text{c }=\frac{-129}{8} $
Putting $\text{c}=\frac{-129}{8}$ in eq. (i),
$\text{f(x)}=\text{x}^4+\frac{1}{\text{x}^3}-\frac{129}{8} $
Therefore, option (A) is correct.
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MCQ 1701 Mark
$\int\log_{10}\text{xdx}=$
  • A
    $\log_\text{e}10.\text{x}\log_\text{e}(\frac{\text{x}}{\text{e}})+\text{c}$
  • $\log_{10}\text{e}.\text{x}\log_\text{e}(\frac{\text{x}}{\text{e}})+\text{c}$
  • C
    $(\text{x}-1)\log_\text{e}\text{x}+\text{c}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{\text{x}}+\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\log_{10}\text{e}.\text{x}\log_\text{e}(\frac{\text{x}}{\text{e}})+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1711 Mark
Choose the correct answer in Exercise:
$\int\frac{\cos2\text{x}}{(\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x)}^{2}}$ is equal to
  • A
    $\frac{-1}{\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}+\text{C}$
  • $\log|\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}|+\text{C}$
  • C
    $\log|\sin\text{x}-\cos\text{x}|+\text{C}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{(\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x)}^{2}}+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\log|\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}|+\text{C}$
$\text{Let I}=\int\frac{\cos2\text{x}}{(\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x)}^{2}}$

$\text{I}=\int\frac{(\cos^{2}\text{x}-\sin^{2}\text{x)}}{(\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x)}^{2}}\text{dx}$

$=\int\frac{(\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x})(\cos\text{x}-\sin\text{x)}}{(\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x})^2}\text{dx}$

$=\int\frac{\cos\text{x}-\sin\text{x}}{\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}}\text{dx}$

$\text{Let}\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}=\text{t}\Rightarrow(\cos\text{x}-\sin\text{x)}\text{dx}=\text{dt}$

$\therefore\text{I}=\int\frac{\text{dt}}{\text{t}}$

$=\log|\text{t}|+\text{C}$

$=\log|\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}|+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1721 Mark
$\int\frac{10\text{x}^9+10^\text{x}\log_\text{e}10}{10^\text{x}+\text{x}^{10}}\text{dx}$ is equal to:
  • A
    $10^\text{x}-\text{x}^{10}+\text{c}$
  • B
    $10^\text{x}+\text{x}^{10}+\text{c}$
  • C
    $(10^\text{x}-\text{x}^{10})^{-1}+\text{c}$
  • $\log_\text{e}(10^\text{x}+\text{x}^{10})+\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\log_\text{e}(10^\text{x}+\text{x}^{10})+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1731 Mark
Choose the correct answer in Exercises:
The anti derivative of $\bigg(\sqrt{\text{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\text{x}}}\bigg)$equals
  • A
    $\frac{1}{3}\text{x}^{\frac{1}{3}}+2\text{x}^{\frac{1}{2}}+\text{c}$
  • B
    $\frac{2}{3}\text{x}^{\frac{2}{3}}+\frac{1}{2}\text{x}^2+\text{c}$
  • $\frac{2}{3}\text{x}^{\frac{3}{2}}+2\text{x}^{\frac{1}{2}}+\text{c}$
  • D
    $\frac{3}{2}\text{x}^{\frac{3}{2}}+\frac{1}{2}\text{x}^{\frac{1}{2}}+\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\frac{2}{3}\text{x}^{\frac{3}{2}}+2\text{x}^{\frac{1}{2}}+\text{c}$
$\int\bigg(\sqrt{\text{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\text{x}}}\bigg)\text{ dx}=\int\bigg(\text{x}^{\frac{1}{2}}+\text{x}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\bigg)\text{ dx} $ $=\int\text{x}^\frac{1}{2}\text{ dx}+\int\text{x}^\frac{-1}{2}\text{ dx}=\frac{\text{x}^{\frac{1}{2}+1}}{\frac{1}{2}+1} +\frac{\text{x}^{\frac{-1}{2}+1}}{\frac{-1}{2}+1}+\text{C} $ $=\frac{\text{x}^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}} +\frac{\text{x}^{\frac{1}{2}}}{\frac{1}{2}}+\text{C}$$=\frac{2}{3}\text{x}^\frac{3}{2}+2\text{x}^\frac{1}{2}+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1741 Mark
$\int\limits^{2\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}$ is equal to:
  • A
    $2\int\limits^{\text{a}}_0\text{f(x)}\text{dx}$
  • B
    $0$
  • $\int\limits^{\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}+\int\limits^{\text{a}}_0\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{x})\text{dx}$
  • D
    $\int\limits^{\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}+\int\limits^{2\text{a}}_0\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{x})\text{dx}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\int\limits^{\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}+\int\limits^{\text{a}}_0\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{x})\text{dx}$
$\int\limits^\text{a}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}+\int\limits^\text{a}_0\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{x})\text{dx}$

According to the additivity property of integrals,

$\int\limits^\text{b}_\text{a}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\int\limits^\text{c}_\text{a}\text{f}(\text{x})+\int\limits^\text{b}_\text{c}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx},$ where a < c < b

Using this property,

$\int\limits^{2\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\int\limits^\text{a}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}+\int\limits^{2\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}\ ....(\text{i})$

Now, consider the integral, $\int\limits^{2\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}$

Let x = 2a - t Then dx = d (2a - t), dx = - dt

Also, x = a, t = a and x = 2a, t = 0

Therefore, $\int\limits^{2\text{a}}_\text{a}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=-\int\limits^0_\text{a}\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{t})\text{dt}$

$\Rightarrow \int\limits^{2\text{a}}_\text{a}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\int\limits^\text{a}_0\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{t})\text{dt}$

$\Rightarrow \int\limits^{2\text{a}}_\text{a}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\int\limits^\text{a}_0\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{x})\text{dx}$

Substituting this in equation (i) we get,

$\int\limits^{2\text{a}}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\int\limits^\text{a}_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}+\int\limits^\text{a}_0\text{f}(2\text{a}-\text{x})\text{dx}$
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MCQ 1751 Mark
The value of $\int\limits^{\pi}_0\frac{1}{5+3\cos\text{x}}\text{ dx}$ is:
  • $\frac{\pi}{4}$
  • B
    $\frac{\pi}{8}$
  • C
    $\frac{\pi}{2}$
  • D
    $0$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{\pi}{4}$
$\int\limits^{\pi}_0\frac{1}{5+3\cos\text{x}}\text{ dx}$
$=\int\limits^{\pi}_0\frac{1}{5+3\frac{1-\tan^{2}\frac{\text{x}}{2}}{1+\tan^{2}\frac{\text{x}}{2}}}\text{ dx}$

$=\int\limits^{\pi}_0\frac{1+\tan^{2}\frac{\text{x}}{2}}{5+5\tan^{2}\frac{\text{x}}{2}+3-3\tan^{2}\frac{\text{x}}{2}}$

$=\int\limits^{\pi}_0\frac{\sec^2\frac{\text{x}}{2}}{8+2\tan^{2}\frac{\text{x}}{2}}\text{ dx}$

Let $\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}=\text{t},$ then $\sec^2\frac{\text{x}}{2}\text{ dx}=2\text{dt}$

When $\text{x}=0,\text{ t}=0,\text{x}=\pi,\text{ t}=\infty$

Therefore the integral becomes

$\frac{1}{2}\int\limits^{\infty}_0\frac{\text{dt}}{4+\text{t}^2}$

$=\frac{1}{2}\Big[\tan^{-1}\frac{\text{t}}{2}\Big]^{\infty}_0$

$=\frac{1}{2}\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}-0\Big)$

$=\frac{\pi}{4}$
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MCQ 1761 Mark
$\int\frac{1}{7+5\cos\text{x}}\text{ dx}=$
  • $\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{4}\tan^{-1}\Big(\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{7}\tan^{-1}\Big(\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)+\text{C}$
Let $\text{I}=\int\frac{\text{dx}}{7+5\cos\text{x}}$

Putting $\cos\text{x}=\frac{1-\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}}{1+\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}}$

$\therefore\ \text{I}=\int\frac{\text{dx}}{7+5\times\bigg(\frac{1-\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}}{1+\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}}\bigg)}$

$=\int\frac{\big(1+\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}\big)\text{dx}}{7\big(1+\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}\big)+5-5\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}}$

$=\int\frac{\sec^2\frac{\pi}{2}\text{dx}}{2\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}+12}$

$=\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{\sec^2\frac{\pi}{2}\text{dx}}{\tan^2\frac{\pi}{2}+(\sqrt{6})^2}$

Let $\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}=\text{t}$

$\frac{1}{2}\sec^2\Big(\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)\text{dx}=\text{dt}$

$\sec^2\Big(\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)\text{dx}=2\text{dt}$

$\therefore\ \text{I}=\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{2\text{ dt}}{\text{t}^2+(\sqrt{6})^2}$

$=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{\text{t}}{\sqrt{6}}\Big)+\text{C}$ $\Big(\because\int\frac{1}{\text{a}^2+\text{x}^2}=\frac{1}{\text{a}}\tan^{-1}\frac{\text{x}}{\text{a}}+\text{C}\Big)$

$=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\tan^{-1}\bigg(\frac{\tan\frac{\pi}{2}}{\sqrt{16}}\bigg)+\text{C}$ $\Big(\because\text{t}=\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}\Big)$
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MCQ 1771 Mark
$\int(1+2\text{x}+3\text{x}^2+4\text{x}^3+ ... )\text{dx }(\mid\text{x}\mid<1)$
  • A
    $-(1+\text{x})^{-1}+\text{c}$
  • $(1-\text{x})^{-1}+\text{c}$
  • C
    $-(1-\text{x})^{-2}+\text{c}$
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: B.
$(1-\text{x})^{-1}+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1781 Mark
Integrate the following functions with respect to t $\int(3\text{t}^2-2\text{t})\text{dt:}$
  • $t^3 - t^2 + C$
  • B
    $3t^3 - 2t^2 + C$
  • C
    $\frac{\text{t}^{3}}{3}-\frac{\text{t}^{2}}{2}+\text{C}$
  • D
    $t^3 - t^2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$t^3 - t^2 + C$
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MCQ 1791 Mark
$\int\limits^\infty_0\frac{1}{1+\text{e}^\text{x}}\text{dx}$ equals:
  • $\log2-1$
  • B
    $\log2$
  • C
    $\log4-1$
  • D
    $-\log2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\log2-1$
$\int\limits^\frac{\pi^2}{4}_0\frac{\sin\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{\text{x}}}\text{dx}$

Let $\sqrt{\text{x}}=\text{t},$ then $\frac{1}{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}\text{dx}=\text{dt}$

when $\text{x}=0,\text{t}=0,\text{x}=\frac{\pi^2}{4},\text{t}=\frac{\pi}{2}$

Therefore the integral becomes

$\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_02\sin\text{t}\text{ dt}$

$=-2\big[\cos\text{t}\big]^\frac{\pi}{2}_0$

$=2$
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MCQ 1801 Mark
$\int\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}\Big(\frac{\sin\text{x}}{\text{x}}+\cos\text{x}\cdot\log\text{x}\Big)\text{dx}$ is equal to:
  • $\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}\cos\text{x}+\text{C}$
  • C
    $\frac{(\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}})^2}{2}+\text{C}$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}+\text{C}$
$\int\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}\Big(\frac{\sin\text{x}}{\text{x}}+\cos\text{x}\cdot\log\text{x}\Big)\text{dx}$

Put $\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}=\text{t}$

Taking $\log$ on both sides,

$\log\text{t}=\sin\text{x}\log\text{x}$

$\frac{1}{\text{t}}=\frac{\sin\text{x}}{\text{x}}+\cos\text{x}\log\text{x}$

$1=\int\text{t}\cdot\frac{\text{dt}}{\text{t}}$

$1=\text{t}+\text{C}$

$1=\text{x}^{\sin\text{x}}+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1811 Mark
Choose the correct answer in Exercise:
$\int\frac{\text{dx}}{\text{e}^{\text{x}}+\text{e}^{-\text{x}}}$ is equal to
  • $\tan^{-1}(\text{e}^{\text{x}})+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\tan^{-1}\text{(e}^{\text{x}})+\text{C}$
  • C
    $\log(\text{e}^{\text{x}}-\text{e}^{\text{x}})+\text{C}$
  • D
    $\log(\text{e}^{\text{x}}+\text{e}^\text{x})+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\tan^{-1}(\text{e}^{\text{x}})+\text{C}$
$\text{Let I}=\int\frac{\text{dx}}{\text{e}^{\text{x}}+\text{e}^{-\text{x}}}\text{dx}=\int\frac{\text{e}^{\text{x}}}{\text{e}^{2\text{x}}+1}\text{dx}$

Also, let $\text{e}^{\text{x}}=\text{t}\Rightarrow\text{e}^{\text{x}}\ \text{dx}=\text{dt}$

$\therefore\text{I}=\int\frac{\text{dt}}{1+\text{t}^{2}}$

$=\tan^{-1}\text{t}+\text{C}$

$=\tan^{-1}\text{(e}^{\text{x}})+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1821 Mark
$\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\frac{\sin\text{x}}{\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}\text{ dx}$ equals to:
  • A
    $\pi$
  • B
    $\frac{\pi}{2}$
  • C
    $\frac{\pi}{3}$
  • $\frac{\pi}{4}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\frac{\pi}{4}$
We have,

$\text{I}=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\frac{\sin\text{x}}{\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}\text{dx}\ ...(\text{i})$

$\Rightarrow \text{I}=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\frac{\sin\big(\frac{\pi}{2}-\text{x}\big)}{\sin\big(\frac{\pi}{2}-\text{x}+\cos\big(\frac{\pi}{2}-\text{x}\big)}\text{dx}$

$\Rightarrow\text{I}=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\frac{\cos\text{x}}{\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}}\text{dx}$

$\therefore\ \text{I}=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\frac{\cos\text{x}}{\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}\text{dx}\ ...(\text{ii})$

Adding (i) and (ii), we get

$2\text{I}=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\Big[\frac{\sin\text{x}}{\sin{\text{x}}+\cos\text{x}}+\frac{\cos\text{x}}{\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}}\Big]\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\Big[\frac{\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}{\sin\text{x}+\cos\text{x}}\Big]\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{2}_0\text{dx}$

$=\big[\text{x}\big]^\frac{\pi}{2}_0$

$=\frac{\pi}{2}$

Hence $\text{I}=\frac{\pi}{4}$
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MCQ 1831 Mark
The value of $\int\frac{\cos\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{\text{x}}}\text{ dx}$ is:
  • A
    $2\cos\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\sqrt{\frac{\cos\text{x}}{\text{x}}}+\text{C}$
  • C
    $\sin\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{C}$
  • $2\sin\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$2\sin\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{C}$
$\text{I}=\int\frac{\cos\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{\text{x}}}\text{ dx}$

Put $\sqrt{\text{x}}=\text{t}$

$\frac{1}{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}\text{ dx}=\text{dt}$

$\frac{1}{\sqrt{\text{x}}}\text{ dx}=2\text{dt}$

$\text{I}=\int\cos\text{t }2\text{ dt}$

$\text{I}=2\sin\text{t}+\text{C}$

$\text{I}=2\sin\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1841 Mark
$\int(3\text{x}^2-1)\text{dx:}$
  • $x^3 - x$
  • B
    $x^2 - x$
  • C
    $x^3 - 1$
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: A.
$x^3 - x$
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MCQ 1851 Mark
$\int\text{e}^{\text{x}}\{\text{f(x)}+\text{f}'(\text{x})\}\text{dx}=$
  • $\text{e}^{\text{x}}\text{f(x)}+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\text{e}^{\text{x}}+\text{f(x)}$
  • C
    $2\text{e}^{\text{x}}\text{f(x)}$
  • D
    $\text{e}^{\text{x}}-\text{f(x)}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\text{e}^{\text{x}}\text{f(x)}+\text{C}$
$\int\text{e}^{\text{x}}\{\text{f(x)}+\text{f}'(\text{x})\}\text{dx}=\text{e}^{\text{x}}\text{f(x)}+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1861 Mark
$\int\frac{\text{x}^3}{\sqrt{1+\text{x}^2}}\text{ dx}=\text{a}(1+\text{x}^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}+\text{b}\sqrt{1+\text{x}^2}+\text{C},$ then:
  • A
    $\text{a}=\frac{1}{3},\text{ b}=1$
  • B
    $\text{a}=-\frac{1}{3},\text{ b}=1$
  • C
    $\text{a}=-\frac{1}{3},\text{ b}=-1$
  • $\text{a}=\frac{1}{3},\text{ b}=-1$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\text{a}=\frac{1}{3},\text{ b}=-1$
$\text{I}=\int\frac{\text{x}^3}{\sqrt{1+\text{x}^2}}\text{ dx}$
$1+\text{x}^2=\text{t}$

$2\text{xdx}=\text{dt}$

$\text{x dx}=\frac{\text{dt}}{2}$

$\text{I}=\int\frac{\text{x}^2}{\sqrt{1+\text{x}^2}}\text{x dx}$

$\text{I}=\int\frac{\text{t}-1}{\sqrt{\text{t}}}\frac{\text{dt}}{2}$

$\text{I}=\frac{1}{2}\Big(\frac{2}{3}\text{t}^{\frac{3}{2}}-2\sqrt{\text{t}}\Big)+\text{C}$

$\text{I}=\frac{1}{3}(1+\text{x}^{2})^{\frac{3}{2}}-\sqrt{1+\text{x}^2}+\text{C}$

$\text{a}=\frac{1}{3},\text{ b}=-1$
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MCQ 1871 Mark
$\int\frac{\sin\text{x}}{3+4\cos^2\text{x}}\text{ dx}=$
  • A
    $\log(3+4\cos^2\text{x})+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{\cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{3}}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • $-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{2\cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{3}}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{2\cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{3}}\Big)+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{2\cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{3}}\Big)+\text{C}$
$\text{I}=\int\frac{\sin\text{x}}{3+4\cos^2\text{x}}\text{ dx}$
Put $\cos\text{x}=\text{t}$

$-\sin\text{x dx}=\text{dt}$

$\sin\text{x dx}=-\text{dt}$

$\text{I}=\int\frac{-\text{dt}}{3+4\text{t}^2}$

$\text{I}=\frac{-1}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{2\text{t}}{\sqrt{3}}\Big)+\text{C}$

$\text{I}=\frac{-1}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\Big(\frac{2\cos\text{x}}{\sqrt{3}}\Big)+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1881 Mark
If $\int\frac{\text{x}^3\text{dx}}{\sqrt{1+\text{x}^2}}=\text{a}(1+\text{x}^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}+\text{b}\sqrt{1+\text{x}^2}+\text{c,}$ then:
  • A
    $\text{a}=\frac{1}{3},\text{b}=1$
  • B
    $\text{a}=\frac{-1}{3},\text{b}=1$
  • C
    $\text{a}=\frac{-1}{3},\text{b}=-1$
  • $\text{a}=\frac{1}{3},\text{b}=-1$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\text{a}=\frac{1}{3},\text{b}=-1$
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MCQ 1891 Mark
If $\int\limits^1_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=1,\int\limits^1_0\text{x}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\text{a},\int\limits^1_0\text{x}^2\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\text{a}^2,$ then $\int\limits^1_0(\text{a}-\text{x})^2\text{f(x)}\text{dx}$ equals:
  • A
    $4a^2$
  • $0$
  • C
    $2a^2$
  • D
    none of these
Answer
Correct option: B.
$0$
$\int\limits^1_0(\text{a}-\text{x})^2\text{ f}(\text{x})\text{dx}$
$=\text{a}^2\int\limits^1_0\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}+\int\limits^1_0\text{x}^2\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}-2\text{a}\int\limits^1_0\text{x}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}$
$=\text{a}^2\times1+\text{a}^2-2\text{aa} ($As per given values$)$
$=2\text{a}^2-2\text{a}^2$
$=0$
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MCQ 1901 Mark
$\int_{a}^{b}\text{x}^2\text{dx}=$
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{k}$
  • B
    $2\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{k}$
  • $\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{k}$
  • D
    $\tan^2\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{k}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\tan\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\text{k}$
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MCQ 1911 Mark
$\int\tan^{-1}\sqrt{\text{xdx}}$ is equal to:
  • $(\text{x}+1)\tan^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}-\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{c}$
  • B
    $\text{x}\tan^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}-\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{c}$
  • C
    $\sqrt{\text{x}}-\text{x}\tan^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{c}$
  • D
    $\sqrt{\text{x}}-(\text{x}+1)\tan^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(\text{x}+1)\tan^{-1}\sqrt{\text{x}}-\sqrt{\text{x}}+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1921 Mark
$\int\text{x}^2\sin\text{x}^3\text{dx}=$
  • A
    $\frac{1}{3}\cos\text{x}^3+\text{c}$
  • B
    $-\frac{1}{3}\cos\text{x}+\text{c}$
  • $\frac{-1}{3}\cos\text{x}^3+\text{c}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{2}\sin^2\text{x}^3+\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\frac{-1}{3}\cos\text{x}^3+\text{c}$
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MCQ 1931 Mark
$\int\limits^{\frac{\pi}{3}}_{\frac{\pi}{6}}\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{\cot\text{x}}}\text{ dx}$ is:
  • A
    $\frac{\pi}{3}$
  • B
    $\frac{\pi}{6}$
  • $\frac{\pi}{12}$
  • D
    $\frac{\pi}{2}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\frac{\pi}{12}$
Let, $\text{I}=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{\cot\text{x}}}\text{dx}\ ...{\text{(i)}}$

$=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}\frac{1}{\sqrt{\cot\big(\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{6}-\text{x}\big)}}\text{dx}$ $\bigg[\text{using}\int\limits^\text{b}_\text{a}\text{f}(\text{x})\text{dx}=\int\limits^\text{b}_\text{a}\text{f}\big(\text{a}+\text{b}-\text{x}\big)\text{dx}\bigg]$

$=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{\tan\text{x}}}\text{dx}\ ...(\text{ii})$

Adding (i) and (ii) we get

$2\text{I}=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}\bigg[\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{\cot\text{x}}}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{\tan\text{x}}}\bigg]\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}\frac{2+\sqrt{\cot\text{x}}+\sqrt{\tan\text{x}}}{\big(1+\sqrt{\cot\text{x}}\big)+\big(1+\sqrt{\tan\text{x}}\big)}\text{ dx}$

$=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}\Bigg[\frac{2+\sqrt{\cot\text{x}}+\sqrt{\tan\text{x}}}{2+\sqrt{\cot\text{x}+\sqrt{\tan\text{x}}}}\Bigg]\text{dx}$

$=\int\limits^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}\text{dx}$

$=\big[\text{x}\big]^\frac{\pi}{3}_\frac{\pi}{6}$

$=\frac{\pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{6}$

$=\frac{\pi}{6}$

Hence, $\text{I}=\frac{\pi}{12}$
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MCQ 1941 Mark
If $\int\frac{\cos8\text{x}+1}{\tan2\text{x}-\cot2\text{x}}\text{ dx}=\text{a}\cos8\text{x}+\text{C},$ then a =
  • A
    $-\frac{1}{16}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{8}$
  • $\frac{1}{16}$
  • D
    $-\frac{1}{8}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\frac{1}{16}$
$\int\frac{\cos8\text{x}+1}{\tan2\text{x}-\cot2\text{x}}\text{ dx}$
$=\int\frac{2\cos^24\text{x}}{\frac{\sin2\text{x}}{\cos2\text{x}}-\frac{\cos2\text{x}}{\sin2\text{x}}}\text{ dx}$

$=\int\frac{2\cos^24\text{x}}{\sin^22\text{x}-\cos^22\text{x}}\times\sin2\text{x}\cos2\text{x dx}$

$=\int-\frac{\cos^24\text{x}\sin4\text{x}}{\cos4\text{x}}\text{ dx}$

$=\frac{-1}{2}\int\sin8\text{x dx}$

$=\frac{\cos8\text{x}}{16}+\text{C}$

$\text{a}=\frac{1}{16}$
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MCQ 1951 Mark
Choose the correct answer in Exercise: $\int\text{x}^2\text{e}^{\text{x}^3}\text{dx}$ equals
  • $\frac{1}{3}\text{e}^{\text{x}^3}+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{3}\text{e}^{\text{x}^2}+\text{C}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{2}\text{e}^{\text{x}^3}+\text{C}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{2}\text{e}^{\text{x}^2}+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{1}{3}\text{e}^{\text{x}^3}+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1961 Mark
$\int\frac{1}{\cos\text{x}+\sqrt{3}\sin\text{x}}\text{ dx}$ is equal to:
  • A
    $\log\tan\Big(\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{2}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\log\tan\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}-\frac{\pi}{3}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • $\frac{1}{2}\log\tan\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}+\frac{\pi}{3}\Big)+\text{C}$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\frac{1}{2}\log\tan\Big(\frac{\pi}{2}+\frac{\pi}{3}\Big)+\text{C}$
$\text{I}=\int\frac{1}{\cos\text{x}+\sqrt{3}\sin\text{x}}\text{ dx}$

$\text{I}=\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{2}{\frac{\cos\text{x}}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin\text{x}}\text{ dx}$

$\text{I}=\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{1}{\cos\big(\text{x}-\frac{\pi}{6}\big)}\text{ dx}$

$\text{I}=\frac{1}{2}\int\sec\Big(\text{x}-\frac{\pi}{6}\Big)\text{dx}$

$\text{I}=\frac{1}{2}\ln\Big|\tan\Big(\frac{\text{x}}{2}+\frac{\pi}{3}\Big)\Big|+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1971 Mark
Choose the correct option from given four options:
$\frac{\text{dx}}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}$ is equal to:
  • A
    $\sin(\text{b}-\text{a)}\log\Big|\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})}\Big|+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\text{cosec}(\text{b}-\text{a)}\log\Big|\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}\Big|+\text{C}$
  • $\text{cosec}(\text{b}-\text{a)}\log\Big|\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})}\Big|+\text{C}$
  • D
    $\sin(\text{b}-\text{a)}\log\Big|\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})}\Big|+\text{C}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\text{cosec}(\text{b}-\text{a)}\log\Big|\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})}\Big|+\text{C}$
Let $\text{I}=\frac{\text{dx}}{\sin(\text{x}-​​​​\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}$

$=\frac{1}{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}\int\frac{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}{\sin(\text{x}-​​​​\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}\text{dx}$

$=\frac{1}{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}\int\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a}-\text{x}+\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-​​​​\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}\text{dx}$

$=\frac{1}{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}\int\frac{\sin\big\{(\text{x}-\text{a})-(\text{x}+\text{b})\big\}}{\sin(\text{x}-​​​​\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}\text{dx}$

$=\frac{1}{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}\int\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})\cos(\text{x}-\text{b})-\cos(\text{x}-\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-​​​​\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}\text{dx}$

$=\frac{1}{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}\int\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})\cos(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-​​​​\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}-\frac{\cos(\text{x}-\text{a})\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a} )\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}\text{dx}$

$=\frac{1}{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}\int\frac{\cos(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-​​​​\text{a})}-\frac{\cos(\text{x}-\text{a})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a} )}\text{dx}$

$=\frac{1}{\sin(\text{b}-\text{a})}\big[\log\sin|(\text{x}-\text{b})|-\log|\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})|\big]+\text{C}$

$=\text{cosec}(\text{b}-\text{a})\log\Big|\frac{\sin(\text{x}-\text{b})}{\sin(\text{x}-\text{a})}\Big|+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1981 Mark
If $\int\text{x}\sin\text{x dx}=-\text{x}\cos\text{x}+\text{a},$ then a is equal to:
  • $\sin\text{x}+\text{C}$
  • B
    $\cos\text{x}+\text{C}$
  • C
    $\text{C}$
  • D
    none of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\sin\text{x}+\text{C}$
$\int\text{x}\sin\text{x dx}=-\text{x}\cos\text{x}+\text{a}$

$\text{I}=\int\text{x}\sin\text{x dx}$

$\text{I}=\text{x}\int\sin\text{x dx}-\int\Big(\frac{\text{dx}}{\text{dx}}\int\sin\text{x dx}\Big)\text{dx}$

$\text{I}=-\text{x}\cos\text{x}+\int\cos\text{x dx}$

$\text{I}=\text{x}\cos\text{x}+\sin\text{x}+\text{C}$

$\text{a}=\sin\text{x}+\text{C}$
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MCQ 1991 Mark
$\int\frac{-1}{\text{y}^2}\text{dy}$ is:
  • $\frac{1}{\text{y}}$
  • B
    1 - y
  • C
    y
  • D
    1 + y
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{1}{\text{y}}$
$\int\frac{-1}{{\text{y}}^2}\text{dy}$

$=-\int\text{y}^{-2}\text{dy}$

$=\text{y}^{-1}=\frac{1}{\text{y}}$
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MCQ 2001 Mark
Integrate the following functions with respect to x: $\int\frac{\text{dx}}{4\text{x}+5}$
  • $\frac{1}{4}\text{ In }(4\text{x}+5)+\text{c}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{4}\text{ In }(4\text{x}+5)-\text{c}$
  • C
    $\frac{-1}{4}\text{ In }(4\text{x}+5)-\text{c}$
  • D
    $4\text{ In }(4\text{x}-5)-\text{c}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\frac{1}{4}\text{ In }(4\text{x}+5)+\text{c}$
$\int\frac{\text{dx}}{4\text{x}+5}=\frac{1}{4}\int\frac{\text{dx}}{\text{x}}$ where x = 4x + 5

$=\frac{1}{4}\text{ In }\text{x}+\text{c}_{1}=\frac{1}{4}\text{ In }(4\text{x}+5)+\text{c}_{2}$
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M.C.Q (1 Marks) - Page 4 - MATHS STD 12 Science Questions - Vidyadip