Questions

Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ

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30 questions · auto-graded multiple-choice test.

MCQ 11 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The multiples of $7$ are $7, 14, 21, 28,…$
Reason (R): every multiple of a number is greater than or equal to that number
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 21 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $48$ is divisible by $8.$
Reason (R): a number with $4$ or more digits is divisible by $8,$ if the number formed by the last three digits is divisible by $8.$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 31 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The $LCM$ of $20, 25$ and $30$ is $20.$
Reason (R): The Lowest Common Multiple $(LCM)$ of two or more given numbers is the lowest (or smallest or least) of their common multiples.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 41 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $60$ is not divisible by $3$ and $5$ which are co-primes.
Reason (R): If a number is divisible by two co-prime numbers then it is divisible by their product also.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 51 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $7$ is a multiple of itself
Reason (R): every number is a multiple of itself
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 61 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $572$ is divisible by $4.$
Reason (R): a number with $3$ or more digits is divisible by $3$ if the number formed by its last two digits (i.e. ones and tens) is divisible by $4.$
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: C.
$A$ is true but $R$ is false
$A$ is true but $R$ is false
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MCQ 71 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The factors of $8$ are $1, 2, 4, 8.$
Reason (R): every factor of a number is an exact divisor of that number.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 81 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The factors of $34$ are $1, 2, 17$ and $34$ itself.
Reason (R): every factor is less than or equal to the given number.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 91 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The $HCF$ of $20, 28$ and $36$ is $2.$
Reason (R): The Highest Common Factor$(HCF)$ of two or more givennumbers is the highest (orgreatest) of their common factors.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 101 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $17$ is a composite number.
Reason (R): Numbers having more than two factors are called Composite numbers
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 111 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $2$ is a prime number.
Reason (R): The numbers other than $1$ whose only factors are $1$ and the number itself are called Prime numbers
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 121 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $36$ is divisible by $9$
Reason (R): if the sum of the digits of a number is divisible by $3,$ then the number itself is divisible by $9.$
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: C.
$A$ is true but $R$ is false
$A$ is true but $R$ is false
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MCQ 131 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $479$ is divisible by $3.$
Reason (R): if the sum of the digits is a multiple of $3,$ then the number is divisible by $3.$ 
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 141 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The number $76$ has $5$ factors.
Reason (R): number of factors of a given number are finite.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 151 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $3$ is a factor of $18.$
Reason (R): if a number is divisible by another number then it is divisible by each of the factors of that number.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 161 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason(s) $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $525$ is not divisible by $5.$
Reason (R): a number which has either $0$ or $5$ in its ones place is divisible by $5.$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 171 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)\ (R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion $(A)$: The factors of $8$ are $1, 2, 4, 8.$
Reason $(R)$: the number of multiples of a given number is infinite
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but R is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but R is not the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 181 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R$) have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $11$ is a prime number.
Reason (R): The numbers other than $1$ whose only factors are $1$ and the number itself are called Prime numbers
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 191 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The factors of $16$ are $1, 2, 4, 8.$
Reason (R): every factor of a number is an exact divisor of that number.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 201 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $0$ is a prime number
Reason (R): The numbers other than $1$ whose only factors are $1$ and the number it self are called Prime numbers
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 211 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $LCM$ of $12$ and $18$ is $36.$
Reason (R): The Lowest Common Multiple $(LCM)$ of two or more given numbers is the lowest (or smallest or least) of their common multiples.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 221 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $5$ is a composite number.
Reason (R): Numbers having more than two factors are called Composite numbers
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 231 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $55$ is divisible by $10.$
 Reason (R): if a number has $0$ in the ones place then it is divisible by $10.$
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 241 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $132$ is divisible by $11.$
Reason (R): find the difference between the sum of the digits at odd places (from the right) and the sum of the digits at even places (from the right) of the number. If the difference is either $0$ or divisible by $11$, then the number is divisible by $11.$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 251 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): Prime numbers less than $15$ are $2, 3, 5, 7, 11$ and $13.$
Reason (R): The numbers other than $1$ whose only factors are $1$ and the number itself are called Prime numbers
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 261 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $4829$ is divisible by $2.$
Reason (R): a number is divisible by $2$ if it has any of the digits $0, 2, 4, 6$ or $8$ in its ones place.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 271 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The sum of the factors of any number is twice the number.
 Reason (R): A number for which sum of all its factors is equal to twice the number is called a perfect number
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 281 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): The numbers $13$ and $31$ are prime numbers. Both these numbers have same digits $1$ and $3.$
Reason (R): Numbers having more than two factors are called Composite numbers.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
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MCQ 291 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14$ are odd numbers.
Reason (R): Odd numbers cannot be divisible by $2.$
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
$A$ is false but $R$ is true
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MCQ 301 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion (A): $2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14$ are Even numbers.
Reason (R): Even numbers should be divisible by $2.$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$
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