d
\(\begin{array}{l} Given,\theta = {45^ \circ },r = 0.4m,g = 10m/{s^2}\\ T\,\sin \,\theta = \frac{{m{v^2}}}{r}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,...\left( i \right)\\ T\,\cos \,\theta = mg\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,....\left( {ii} \right)\\ From\,equation\,\left( i \right) and \left( {ii} \right)\\ We\,have,\,\tan \theta = \frac{{{v^2}}}{{rg}}\\ {V^2} = rg\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\theta = {45^ \circ }\\ Hence,\,speed\,of\,the\,pendulum\,in\,its\,circular\\ path,\\ V = \sqrt {rg} = \sqrt {0.4 \times 10} = 2m/s \end{array}\)
