Question
5(2 - 3x) - 17(2x - 5) = 16

Answer

5(2 - 3x) - 17(2x - 5) = 16
On expanding the brackets, we get (5 × 2) - (5 × 3x) - (17 × 2x) + (17 × 5) = 16
10 - 15x - 34x + 85 = 16
10 + 85 - 34x - 15x = 16
95 - 49x = 16
Subtracting 95 from both sides, we get -49x + 95 - 95 = 16 - 95
-49x = -79
Dividing both sides by -49, we get
$\frac{-49\text{x}}{49}=\frac{-79}{-49}$
$\text{x}=\frac{79}{49}$
Verification:
Substituting $\text{x}=\frac{79}{49}$ in L.H.S., we get
$=5\Big(2-3\times\frac{79}{49}\Big)-17\Big(2\times\frac{79}{49}-5\Big)$
$=(5\times2)-\Big(5\times3\times\frac{79}{49}\Big)-\Big(17\times2\times\frac{79}{49}\Big)+(17\times5)$
$=10-\frac{1185}{49}-\frac{2686}{49}+85$
$=\frac{490-1185-2686+4165}{49}=\frac{784}{49}=16=\text{R.H.S.}$
$\text{L.H.S.}=\text{R.H.S.}$
Hence, verified.

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