- If the magnetic field is increased, the magnetization is increased.
- If the temperature is increased, the magnetization is increased.
- ABoth A and B are true.
- BA is true but B is false.
- CB is true but A is false.
- DBoth A and B are false.
Explanation:
A paramagnetic material is placed in a magnetic field.
Þ If the magnetic field is increased, the magnetization is increased.
$\therefore\text{Magnetiazation}\overrightarrow{\text{I}}=\frac{\text{Magnetic Moment}}{\text{volume}}=\frac{\overrightarrow{\text{M}}}{\text{V}}$
Þ If the temperature is increaed, the magnetization is decreased.
Because susceptibility of a paramagnetic substance is inversely proportional to the absolute temperarue.
$\text{X}=\frac{\text{C}}{\text{T}}$
after curie temperature susceptibility varies with temperature as $\text{X}=\frac{\text{C}^1}{\text{T}-\text{T}_\text{C}}$
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