Question
Define price floor. Explain the implications of price floor.

Answer

'Price Floor' is the minimum price fixed by the government below which sellers cannot sell their product.
Since this price is normally set above the equilibrium price, there is excess supply in the market. As the seller may not be able to sell all that he wants to sell, he may illegally attempt to sell the product at a price below the floor price.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Complete the following table:
Output units
Total cost Rs.
Average variable cost Rs.
Marginal cost Rs.
Average fixed costRs.
0
30
 
 
 
1
---
---
20
---
2
68
---
---
---
3
84
18
---
---
4
---
---
18
---
5
125
19
---
6
Explain the law of variable proportions through the behaviour of total and marginal product. Give reasons.
OR
Explain the law of variable proportions (or law of returns to a factor) with the help of total and marginal product curves. Use diagram.

OR
Explain the likely behaviour of TP and MP when for increasing production only one input is increased while all other inputs are kept constant.

OR
State the different phases of changes in Total Product and Marginal Product in the Law of Variable Proportions. Also show the same in a single diagram.
For a consumer to be in equilibrium why must marginal rate of substitution be equal to the ratio of prices of the two goods?
OR
Using indifference curve approach, explain the conditions of consumer's equilibrium.
OR
Why is the consumer in equilibrium when he buys only that combination of the two goods that is shown at the point of tangency of the budget line with an indifference curve? Explain.
OR
What are the conditions of consumer's equilibrium under the indifference curve approach? What changes will take place if the conditions are not fulfilled to reach equilibrium?
OR
State and explain the conditions of consumer's equilibrium in indifference curve analysis.
OR
Explain consumer equilibrium using the concept of budget line and indifference map or Interior Optimum Consumer Equilibrium.
OR
A consumer consumes only two of goods. For the consumer to be in equilibrium why must Marginal Rate of Substitution between the two goods must be equal to the ratio of prices of these two goods? Is it enough to ensure equilibrium?
OR
A consumer consumes only two goods. Explain the conditions that need to be satisfied for the consumer to be in equilibrium under indifference curve analysis.
OR
Show diagrammatically the conditions for consumer's equilibrium, in Hicksian analysis of demand.
OR
Explain the conditions of consumer's equilibrium under indifference curve approach.
If at a given price of the commodity there is excess supply, how will the equilibrium price be reached? Explain with the help of a diagram.
OR
How will equilibrium price be reached when there is excess supply? Explain with a diagram.

OR
Explain the series of changes that will take place if market price is higher than equilibrium price.

OR
At a given price of a commodity there is excess supply. Is it an equilibrium price? If not, how will the equilibrium price be reached? (use diagram)

OR
Suppose price of a good is higher than equilibrium price. Explain changes that will establish equilibrium supply.

OR
Explain the chain of effect of excess supply of a good on its equilibrium price.
Distinguish between perfect oligopoly and imperfect oligopoly. Also explain the "interdependence between the firms" feature of oligopoly.
Explain the conditions of consumer’s equilibrium in case of $(1)$ single commodity $(2)$ two commodities. Use utility approach.
The demand for goods $X $and $Y$ have equal price elasticity. The demand of good $X$ rises from $100$ units to$ 250$ units due to a $20 $percent fall in its price. Calculate the percentage rise in demand of $Y$ if its price falls by $8$ percent.
Explain the concept of 'Marginal Rate of Substitution' with the help of a numerical example. Also, explain its behaviour along an Indifference Curve.
OR
Explain the concept of Marginal Rate of Substitution (MRS) by giving an example. What happens to MRS when consumer moves downward along the Indifference Curve?
Market for a good is in equilibrium. There is decrease in demand for this good. Explain the chain of effects of this change. Use diagram.
OR
How will equilibrium price and quantity be affected when there is decrease in demand? Explain with diagram.

OR
How will equilibrium price and quantity be affected when there is leftward shift of demand curve?

OR
Explain the chain effects on demand, supply and price caused by leftward shift of demand curve.

OR
Market for a good is in equilibrium. The demand for the good ‘decreases’. Explain the chain of effects of this change.

OR
Good Y is a substitute of good X. The price of Y falls. Explain the chain of effects of this change in the market of X.
State the phases of the law of variable proportions in terms of total physical product. Use diagram.