$3 d ^{0} \quad 3 d ^{10}$
(B) $Ti ^{4+}, Cu ^{2+}$
$3 d ^{0} \quad 3 d ^{9}$
(C) $V ^{2+}, Ti ^{3+}$
$3 d^{3} \quad 3 d^{1}$
(D) $Zn ^{2+}, Mn ^{2+}$
$3 d^{10} 3 d^{5}$
No $d-d$ transitions in ions with $d^{0}$ and $d^{10}$ configuration. Therefore they are colourless.
Column $-I$ (Catalyst) | Column $-II$ (Product) |
$(a)$ $V_2O_5$ | $(i)$ પોલિઇથિલીન |
$(b)$ $TiCl_4/Al(Me)_3$ | $(ii)$ ઇથેનાલ |
$(c)$ $PdCl_2$ | $(iii)$ $H_2SO_4$ |
$(d)$ આયર્ન ઓક્સાઇડ | $(iv)$ $NH_3$ |