Question
Draw a rectangle whose two adjacent sides are 5cm and 3.5cm. Make use of a pair of compasses and a ruler only.

Answer


Steps of Construction:
  1. Draw a line-segment AB = 5cm with the help of a rular.
  2. With Aas centre and suitable radius draw an arc cutting AB at C.
  3. With C as centre and same radius cut the previous arc at D and then with D as centre and same radius cut the arc at E.
  4. With D as centre and radius more than half DE draw an arc.
  5. With E as centre and same radius draw another arc to cut the previous arc at F.
  6. Join AF and produce it to G such that AG = 3.5cm. Then $\angle\text{BAG}=90^\circ.$
  7. With G as centre and radius equal to AB draw an arc. With B as centre and radius equal to AG draw another arc to cut the previous arc at H.
  8. Join GH and BH. Then, AB HG is the required rectangle.

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