Question
During the reproductive cycle of a human female, when, where and how does a placenta develop? What is the function of placenta during pregnancy and embryo development?

Answer

After implantation, uterus, chorionic villi and uterine tissue become interdigitated (physically fused) to form a structural and functional unit between the developing embryo and the maternal body called placenta.
Functions:
  1. Placenta facilitates supply of oxygen and nutrients to the embryo.
  2. Removes carbon dioxide, waste material and excretory material produced by the embryo.
  3. Produces hCG/ hPL, estrogens and progestrogens.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Work out a monohybrid cross upto F, generation, between two pea plants and two Antirrhinum plants, both having contrasting traits with respect to colour of flower. Comment on the patterns of inheritance in the crosses carried above.
Thalassemia and haemophilia are both Mendelian disorders related to blood. Write the symptoms of the diseases. Explain with the help of crosses the difference in the inheritance pattern of the two diseases.

OR

Why are thalassemia and hemophilia categorised as Mendelian disorders? Write the symptoms of these diseases. Explain their pattern of inheritance in humans. Write the genotypes of the normal parents producing a haemophilic son.

Answer the following questions:
Draw a schematic diagram of a human sperm and label the cellular components. Give the functions of any three parts.
Define acquired immunity and describe its types.
Differentiate between microsporogenesis and megasporogenesis. Which type of cell division occurs during these events? Name the structures formed at the end of these two events.
How did Hershey and Chase differentiate between DNA and protein in their experiment while proving that DNA is the genetic material?
Answer the following questions:
How did Morgan show the deviation in inheritance pattern in Drosophila with respect to this law?
Two organisms occupying a particular geographical area (say desert) show similar adaptive strategies. Taking examples, describe the phenomenon.
Answer the following questions:
Where is morula formed in humans? Explain the process of its development from zygote.
What is apomixis and what is its importance?