Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceMathsLine and Plane2 Marks
MCQ
Equation of a plane passing through $(1,1,1)$ and containing $X$-axis is
A
$x-y=0$
B
$x- z =0$
✓
$y- z =0$
D
$x+y+ z =3$
✓
Answer
Correct option: C.
$y- z =0$
(C) Since, the plane contains the X -axis, it passes through the origin $\therefore \quad d =0$ $\therefore \quad$ The equation of the plane is $a x+b y+c z=0...(i)$ Also, plane passes through $(1,1,1)$ $\therefore \quad a+b+c=0...(ii)$ The equation of the X-axis is $\frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{0}=\frac{z}{0}$ As the plane contains the X -axis, the d.r.s of the normal to the plane are perpendicular to X-axis $\therefore \quad a(1)+b(0)+c(0)=0$ $\Rightarrow a =0$ Substituting value of $a$ in (ii) we get $b+c=0 \Rightarrow b=-c$ $\therefore \quad$ The equation of the required plane is $b y- bz =0$ $\Rightarrow y-z=0$
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