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Children In Sports — Physical Education STD 12 Commerce — Question

CBSE BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 CommercePhysical EducationChildren In Sports4 Marks
Question
Explain any two factors affecting motor development.
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Answer

There are various factors which are liable to affect motor development in children. These factors are stated below:
  1. Biological Factors: Biological factors are related to the genes. These factors are also known as heredity or genetic factors. The genes which we get from our parents are responsible for various types of development including motor development. The percentage of fast twitch fibres and slow twitch fibres depends on biological factors. In fact, these factors are likely to affect the rate and ability of motor development. These factors are related to body weight, size and strength.
  2. Environmental Factors: Environmental factors such as physical and social factors are likely to affect the motor development of children. Research studies indicate that motor development takes place at a faster rate in children who are encouraged to explore their surroundings. They are given more opportunities to take part in sports activities. Those children, who are not encouraged or motivated towards motor activities have slow rate of motor development. In fact, encouragement, love and security push a child to take risks to explore fearlessly, which leads to better motor development.

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