Question
Explain responsibility of business towards society.

Answer

  • Social Responsibility of business towards Society :
            • Management Guru Mr. Peter F. Drucker notes regarding social responsibility of business towards society that any business unit should be i managed in such manner as balance between business unit and interest of various classes of society is maintained. Management should be well aware of socio-economic interest of society. For this purpose they should fulfill following responsibilities towards society.
            • Conservation of environment :
              • At the time of production activities, keen efforts should be made to control air and noise pollution.
            • Contribution to national development :
              • Every business unit should make maximum use of social resources for development of nation.
              • It should make attempt for the development of the nation through various me
            • Maintaining Human Rights :
              • Among many resources of production, human being is the only live me
              • It is social responsibility of business unit to preserve natural and constitutional right of the people of society.
            • Creation of employment opportunity :
              • Business unit should create the opportunity for employment through its own development. It shows fulfill the responsibility to achieve national growth rate and national equality.
            • Importance to research :
              • Industrial researches have lion share in the economic development of nation.
              • Business units should spend certain percentage of its profit for research and development.
              • Through which they should produce useful products and services.
              • With new researches only business units will survive and exist in international competition.
            • To perform duty during natural disaster :
              • During natural calamities like earthquake, tsunnami, cyclone, heavy rain, rock sliding and its destruction, business units should take responsibility of rescue and relief work in co-ordination with government.
            • To become helpful in social upliftment :
              • Business units should make efforts to be helpful for equal development of all classes of society.
              • They should create opportunity to all classes of society.
              • Besides all this weaker section of society should be provided with special opportunities and to become helpful for their development.
              • For existence of any business social upliftment is an important social responsibility of business unit.
            • Social and cultural growth :
              • Business unit should make efforts through product and service for maintenance of social and cultural values.
              • It should not encourage the product which harms health or hurt feeling of people.
              • It should be away from vulgar advertisement. e.g. Peoples' Feeling is hurt due to mutton shops in Hindu locality.
            • Social Welfare Activities :
              • Business units should perform social welfare activities such as bore well of water, eye camp, yoga, worker camp, health and hygiene centre, adult education, girls education, encouragement to sports, etc.

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