Question
Explain the difference between ‘change in demand’ and ‘change in quantity demanded’
| Basis | Change in Demand | Change in quantity Demanded |
| Reason | It is caused by a change in prices of substitutes,change in prices of complementary goods,change in income, etc. other than the own price of the commodity | It is caused by an increase or decrease in the price of the given commodity, keeping other factors constant. |
| Impact on demand curve | It leads to a shift in the demand curve either rightwards (known as increase in demand)or leftwards(known as decrease in demand) | It leads to a movement along the same demand curve either upwards(known as contraction in demand)or downwards(known as expansion in demand) |
| Diagrammatic Presentation | Diagrammatically, this is shown as a forward or backward shift in demand curve. | Diagrammatically, this is shown as a downward or an upward movement on the same demand curve.![]() |
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|
Year
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
|
Exports (crore in ₹)
|
73
|
80
|
85
|
80
|
|
Imports (crore in ₹)
|
70
|
72
|
75
|
85 |
| Units of Labour | TP | AP | MP |
| 1 | - | - | 100 |
| 2 | - | - | 120 |
| 3 | - | - | 80 |
| 4 | - | - | 60 |
| 5 | - | - | 0 |
| 6 | - | - | -60 |
| Quantity Sold (Units) | TR (₹) | AC (₹) |
| 1 | 20 | 20 |
| 2 | 40 | 15 |
| 3 | 60 | 12 |
| 4 | 80 | 10 |
| 5 | 100 | 12 |
| 6 | 120 | 15 |