Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ScienceChemistryBasic Principles of Organic Chemistry4 Marks
Question
Explain the term hyperconjugation in short.
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Answer
Hyperconjugation: i. Hyperconjugation is a permanent electronic effect. ii. It explains the stability of a carbocation, free radical or alkenes. iii. It involves delocalization of sigma electrons of a C – H bond of an alkyl group directly attached to a carbon atom, which is part of an unsaturated system or has an empty p orbital or a p orbital with an unpaired electron. iv. Following species are stabilized by resonance:
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