Question
Factorise$: (x - y)^3- 8x^3$

Answer

$( x - y )^3- 8x^3$
$= ( x - y )^3 - ( 2x )^3$
$= ( x - y - 2x )[ (x - y)^2+ 2x(x - y) + (2x)^2]$
[ Using identity $(a^3- b^3) = (a - b)(a^2+ab+ b^2) ]$
$= (- x - y ) [ x^2+ y^2- 2xy + 2x^2- 2xy + 4x^2]$
$=- ( x + y ) [ 7x^2- 4xy + y^2]$

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