Question
Find distance $CD$ where $C(– 3a, a), D(a, – 2a)$

Answer

Let $C\left(x_1, y_1\right)$ and $D\left(x_2, y_2\right)$ be the given points
$\therefore x_1=-3 a, y_1=a, x_2=a, y_2=-2 a$
By distance formula,
$ d(C, D)=\sqrt{\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2+\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2}$
$=\sqrt{[a-(-3 a)]^2+(-2 a-a)^2}$
$=\sqrt{(a+3 a)^2+(-2 a-a)^2}$
$=\sqrt{(4 a)^2+(-3 a)^2}$
$=\sqrt{16 a^2+9 a^2}$
$=\sqrt{25 a^2}$
$\therefore d(C, D)=5 a \text { units } $

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