MCQ
For the given series of reaction-

$NH_3(g) + O_2(g) \rightarrow  NO(g) + H_2O(l)$

$NO(g) + O_2(g) \rightarrow NO_2(g)$

To obtain maximum mass of $NO_2$ from a given mass of mixture $NH_3$ and $O_2$, the ratio of mass of $NH_3$ to $O_2$ should be -

  • A
    $\frac{4}{7}$
  • B
    $\frac{17}{16}$
  • C
    $\frac{17}{40}$
  • $\frac{17}{56}$

Answer

Correct option: D.
$\frac{17}{56}$
d
$4 \mathrm{NH}_{3}(\mathrm{g})+5 \mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{NO}(\mathrm{g})+6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(l)$

$4 \mathrm{NO}(\mathrm{g})+2 \mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{NO}_{2}(\mathrm{g})$

To obtain maximum mass of $\mathrm{NO}_{2}$ there should be no limiting reagent

${\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}: \mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{O}_{2}}}$

${4 \quad: 7}$

Mass ratio $\quad 4 \times 17: 7 \times 32$

$17: 56$

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