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Electric Charges and Fields — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 SciencePhysicsElectric Charges and Fields1 Mark
MCQ
For two statements are given$-$one labelled Assertion $(A)$ and the other labelled Reason $(R)$. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes $(a), (b), (c)$ and $(d)$ as given below.
Assertion $(A):$ Charge is quantized.
Reason $(R):$ Charge which is less than $\text{IC}$ is not possible.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true, and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true, but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$
  • ✓
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false and $R$ is also false.
✓

Answer

Correct option: C.
$A$ is true but $R$ is false.
The charge $q$ on a body is given as $q = ne$
where $n$ is any integer positive or negative.
The charge on the electron is $q = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$ which is less than $1C.$

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