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Ray Optics and Optical Instruments — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 SciencePhysicsRay Optics and Optical Instruments1 Mark
Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: Microscope magnifies the image.
Reason: Angular magnification for image is more than object in microscope.
✓

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:

Microscope is an optical instrument which forms a magnified image of a small near by object and thus, increases the visual angle subtended by the image at the eye so that the object is seen to be bigger and distinct. Therefore, angular magnification for image is more than object.

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