Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance — Physics STD 12 Science — Question

For two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.

1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
3. A is true, but R is false.
4. A is false, and R is also false.

Assertion (A): No work is done in taking a positive charge from one point to other inside a positively charged metallic sphere while outside the sphere work is done in taking the charge toward the sphere.
Reason (R): Inside the sphere electric potential is same at each potential, but outside it is different for different points.