MCQ
Given that the abundances of isotopes ${ }^{54} \mathrm{Fe},{ }^{56} \mathrm{Fe}$ and ${ }^{57} \mathrm{Fe}$ are $5 \%, 90 \%$ and $5 \%$, respectively, the atomic mass of $\mathrm{Fe}$ is
  • A
    $55.85$
  • $55.95$
  • C
    $55.75$
  • D
    $56.05$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$55.95$
b
Avergae atomic mass of Fe $=$ $\sigma$ abundance $\times$ atomic mass of isotope

$=\frac {5 \times 54 + 90 \times 56 + 5 \times 57} {100} =55.95 \ u$

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