Question
How is the value of spring constant affected when several small indentical spring are combined (i) in series and (ii) in parallel?

Answer

When we combine several small identical spring in series, then the value of the effective spring constant $k$ of the combination becomes $\frac{1}{n}$ times the each small spring.
Here $n$ is the number of small identical spring. That is, compared $\frac{1}{n}$ to spring connected in parallel, the effective force constant is equal to the sum of the force constant of each spring.
$
k=k_1+k_2
$

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